Portobello Wellington (Vegan)

by joycevandenbergporterNovember 17, 2018

This vegan Portobello Wellington is pretty enough to serve as a main course for Thanksgiving or Christmas. It features layers of rich beluga lentils, whole portobello muchrooms and sauteed garlic spinach. I made a vegan Wellington last year using chestnuts and portobello mushrooms as the predominant ingredients. While the dish was beautiful, it wasn’t as tasty as I thought it should be. So this time, I scrapped the chestnuts which are difficult to find, and a bit dry, and layered lentils, mushrooms and spinach instead. The dish was a huge success, pretty AND delicious. Just add mashed potatoes and cranberry sauce! 🙂

A traditional Beef Wellington is a fillet steak coated with pâté and duxelles, which is then wrapped in pastry and baked. In this reimagined vegan version, whole portobellos stand in for the ‘steak’ and the lentils with shallots and garlic would be the ‘pate’ with duxelles, which is just a fancy name for mushrooms sautéed with onions, shallots and garlic. The flavor combination of the three layers worked so well together in creating a flavorful but still juicy filling. I cooked the lentils in vegetable broth for more flavor. Of course, adding sauteed shallots and garlic to the black lentils gave them an even richer taste. They were a great first layer. Then I placed whole sauteed portobello mushrooms as the middle later and topped with spinach sauteed in garlic.

Except for the pretty crust, which is what makes this a holiday worthy dish, all of the ingredients add flavor and nutritional value. Spinach and mushrooms are high in food value, including fiber, vitamins and minerals, plus protein. They also have zero or low amounts of fat, cholesterol, carbs and sugars. If I were going to make my own crust, I would try a recipe using white whole wheat flour like this one from King Arthur Flour. I actually didn’t know I was going to be making this last until the last minute, so I cheated with pre-made crusts. It happens…

I chose black lentils, also called Beluga lentils due to their resemblance of black caviar, because I find them the richest in flavor and their texture remains firm when cooked. However, brown or green lentils would work well here too. They are also quite healthy. 100 grams of cooked lentils contains 116 calories, 9.02 g of protein, .3 g of fat and 9.02 g of fiber. They are also rich in minerals and vitamins. Click for MORE info.

TIPS: This recipe is easy to prep a day or so ahead of time and assemble just before cooking. Just prepare the lentil mixture and saute and drain the mushrooms and the spinach, then place in the refrigerator in airtight containers until ready to assemble. You can preform them into log shapes before refrigerating for easier assembly. For those who really like to plan ahead, you could probably assemble the whole thing a day or two ahead and refrigerate until you are ready to bake.

PORTOBELLO WELLINGTON

Note: This recipe can be made with 3 or 4 large portobello mushrooms. The 3 mushroom wellington will fit in an 18″ baking sheet, while a 4 mushroom one needs a 21″ pan. The recipe is for both. For the larger wellington, use the larger quantities.

1-1 1/4 cup black lentils (or brown)
4-5 cups vegetable broth (optional)
3-4 large portabello mushrooms
3-4 large shallots peeled and minced
4-6 cloves garlic, minced (divided)
3 Tbs olive oil (divided)
8-12 oz fresh spinach (3- 4 cups)
2 – 3 blocks or rolls of pastry dough (or puff pastry, if preferred)
1/4 cup vegan butter or soy milk (as pastry wash)
salt and pepper to taste

Cook lentils in vegetable broth for more flavor (optional) following instructions on package. Remove from heat and let cool. Trim mushroom stalks if needed and wipe caps clean with a damp paper towel. Do not immerse in water.

Heat 1 Tablespoon olive oil in a skillet and place the mushrooms, top side down. Cook on medium heat for about 5 minutes. Turn them over and cook for another 5 minutes or until you hear the water release and sizzle in the pan. Remove from the heat, and drain on paper towel cap side up as they will release liquid as they cool.

In the mushroom skillet, heat 1 Tablespoon olive oil and half of garlic, lightly saute spinach. Just cook until wilted and liquid releases. If you decided to use frozen spinach, squeeze out as much water as possible. Remove from heat and let cool

Saute shallots in 1 Tablespoon olive oil until lightly browned. Add remaining garlic and cooked lentils. Stir to combine. Taste and add salt and pepper if needed. Remove from heat and let cool.

Once cool enough, you should be able to form it into a log. If you can’t, it’s probably too wet, so return it to the stove or put it in the refrigerator to firm up.

Roll out pastry dough into any shape you prefer to make both a top and bottom crust. I used 4 pre-made pie crusts and rolled 1 1/2 together to make the long traditional Wellington shape, however, you can make it a circle, square or rectangle.

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Place bottom crust on a parchment lined baking sheet. Form lentil log in center of bottom crust and pat into shape

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Arrange mushrooms on top of lentils, cap side up

Top evenly with the sauteed spinach. Pat into as smooth a shape as possible for best results

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Place top crust over your lentil, mushroom, spinach creation and smooth it with your fingers.

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Cut around the Wellington using a sharp knife or pizza cutter, leaving a generous 1 inch margin.

Using a fork, firmly press the two edges closed going all the way around.

Cut shapes with a cookie cutter to decorate the top if you like. Save any leftover dough for future use.

Brush the pastry with melted vegan butter or soy milk and poke air holes with a fork.

Bake at 400 degrees for about 30 to 40 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown. If the edges start getting too brown, cover them with strips of aluminum foil.

Portobello Wellington

Servings: 6-8
Time: 120 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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Note: This recipe can be made with 3 or 4 large portobello mushrooms. The 3 mushroom wellington will fit in an 18″ baking sheet, while a 4 mushroom one needs a 21″ pan. The recipe is for both. For the larger wellington, use the larger quantities.

1-1 1/4 cup black lentils (or brown)
4-5 cups vegetable broth (optional)
3-4 large portabello mushrooms
3-4 large shallots peeled and minced
4-6 cloves garlic, minced (divided)
3 Tbs olive oil (divided)
8-12 oz fresh spinach (3- 4 cups)
2 – 3 blocks or rolls of pastry dough
1/4 cup vegan butter or soy milk (as pastry wash)
salt and pepper to taste

Cook lentils in vegetable broth for more flavor (optional) following instructions on package. Remove from heat and let cool.
Trim mushroom stalks if needed and wipe caps clean with a damp paper towel. Do not immerse in water.
Heat 1 Tablespoon olive oil in a skillet and place the mushrooms, top side down. Cook on medium heat for about 5 minutes. Turn them over and cook for another 5 minutes or until you hear the water release and sizzle in the pan. Remove from the heat, and drain on paper towel cap side up as they will release liquid as they cool.
In the mushroom skillet, heat 1 Tablespoon olive oil and half of garlic, lightly saute spinach. Just cook until wilted and liquid releases. If you decided to use frozen spinach, squeeze out as much water as possible. Remove from heat and let cool
Saute shallots in 1 Tablespoon olive oil until lightly browned. Add remaining garlic and cooked lentils. Stir to combine. Taste and add salt and pepper if needed. Remove from heat and let cool. Once cool enough, you should be able to form it into a log. If you can’t, it’s probably too wet, so return it to the stove or put it in the refrigerator to firm up.
Roll out pastry dough into any shape you prefer to make both a top and bottom crust. I used 4 pre-made pie crusts and rolled 1 1/2 together to make the long traditional Wellington shape, however, you can make it a circle, square or rectangle.
Place bottom crust on a parchment lined baking sheet
Form lentil log in center of bottom crust and pat into shape
Arrange mushrooms on top of lentils, cap side up
Top evenly with the sauteed spinach. Pat into as smooth a shape as possible for best results
Place top crust over your lentil, mushroom, spinach creation and smooth it with your fingers.
Cut around the Wellington using a sharp knife or pizza cutter, leaving a generous 1 inch margin.
Using a fork, firmly press the two edges closed going all the way around.
Cut shapes with a cookie cutter to decorate the top if you like. Save and leftover dough for future use.
Brush the pastry with melted vegan butter or soy milk and poke air holes with a fork.
Bake at 400 degrees for about 30 to 40 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown. If the edges start getting too brown, cover them with strips of aluminum foil.

Meatless Monday – Kale Salad with Lentils and Wild Rice

by joycevandenbergporterJune 8, 2015

This one is for you, Margie! My sister, Margaret, asked me to come up with a new lentil salad recipe, so here you go! Thank you for the inspiration – this one is a keeper! Lentils and rice are one of my favorite food combinations but they can be heavy which makes them a perfect belly warming winter meal but luckily those cold winter months are behind us. I decided to lighten them up for summer by tossing French green lentils in a salad with chewy wild rice, toasted pine nuts, tomatoes and kale. Top with scallions, fresh herbs, crumbled feta and a drizzle of lemony vinaigrette for a really delicious and satisfying salad.

Lentils come in a rainbow of colors, each with their own characteristics. In general, the darker the lentil, the firmer the texture. Lighter colored lentils, like yellow and red, are quite mushy when cooked and best for soups. Brown lentils have a nice flavor but can get mushy if cooked too long. French green lentils (pictured above) are my favorite but closely followed by Black Beluga lentils which I often use with colorful squashes because of the striking color contrast. If you don’t normally eat lentils, here are Five Reasons why you should start:

PROTECT YOUR DIGESTIVE SYSTEM – high in fiber
PROTECT YOUR HEART – significant amount of folate and magnesium
STABILIZE YOUR BLOOD SUGAR – full of complex carbohydrates
HIGH IN PROTEIN- the vegetable with the highest level of protein other than soybeans
IMPORTANT MINERALS AND ANTIOXIDANTS – good source of iron, magnesium and zinc

Wild rice is actually not really rice. It’s the seed of the water grass, Zizania. It has a wonderful chewy texture and nutty flavor that is really good in this salad, however it packs it’s own nutritional whollop. Wild rice is also a good source of protein, fiber, iron and copper as well as other minerals and vitamins including B complex. Together, they make this meal hearty enough to be a main course.

Should we even talk about kale? We all know it’s the reigning queen of leafy greens for it’s nutritional benefits, and rightly so. I used a bunch of red kale from my CSA box but lacinato (dino) or curly kale will work well too. Since kale is so fibrous, I removed the center rib and sliced the leafy green leaves into thin julienne strips. This preparation makes it easier to eat and allows the flavors to blend more easily since all the other ingredients are so small. I learned one unexpected benefit of using kale in salads instead of more traditional lettuces. I had some leftover salad which I stored in the refrigerator. Well you know what happens to salads that have already been dressed that sit in the refrigerator overnight… Two days later, I remembered the salad and went to throw it away but it still looked okay. I ate it for lunch and it was still surprisingly good. The kale held up really well. Who knew?

TIPS: I used two Roma tomatoes for this salad because they are easier to dice and have fewer juices and seeds than the larger Beefsteak or Celbrity types, however, any ripe tomato will work. If you aren’t a fan of wild rice, you can use a wild rice mix or substitute any kind of rice you like. A long grain rice cooked al dente will give better results than the stickier shorter grains.

Kale Salad with Lentils and Wild Rice

1/2 cup dry wild rice
1/2 cup dry lentils (green, black or brown)
1 large or 2 smaller tomatoes, finely diced
2 cups kale, thinly sliced
1/3 cup pine nuts
1/4 cup cilantro or parsley, chopped
2-3 scallions, thinly sliced
1/2 cup crumbled feta (optional)

VINAIGRETTE

¼ cup Olive Oil
1 Tbsn lemon juice
1 clove garlic, minced
1/2 tsp cumin
1/2 tsp paprika
1/2 tsp dried marjoram
1/4 tsp coriander
1/8 tsp cayenne pepper
1/2 tsp salt

Cook the wild rice according to package instructions (about 45 minutes). Remove from heat and let cool, uncovered.

Cook the lentils according to package instructions but make sure they don’t get too soft. They should be firm enough to maintain their shape. Remove from heat and let cool, uncovered.

Toast pine nuts in a dry pan over medium heat until golden brown. Remove from heat and let cool

Wash kale and remove the thick center rib. Stack kale and slice thinly crosswise. Place in a large serving bowl
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Whisk together all vinaigrette ingredients and set aside.

Transfer wild rice, lentils, pine nuts and cilantro to bowl with kale. (Wild rice and lentils can be slightly warm but not hot)

Just before serving, toss with vinaigrette. Serve with crumbled feta or goat cheese, if desired.

Kale Salad with Lentils and Wild Rice

Servings: 4-6
Time: 60 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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VINAIGRETTE

¼ cup Olive Oil
1 Tbsn lemon juice
1 clove garlic, minced
1/2 tsp cumin
1/2 tsp paprika
1/2 tsp dried marjoram
1/4 tsp coriander
1/8 tsp cayenne pepper
1/2 tsp salt

Cook the wild rice according to package instructions (about 45 minutes). Remove from heat and let cool, uncovered.
Cook the lentils according to package instructions but make sure they don’t get too soft. They should be firm enough to maintain their shape. Remove from heat and let cool, uncovered.
Toast pine nuts in a dry pan over medium heat until golden brown. Remove from heat and let cool
Wash kale and remove the thick center rib. Stack kale and slice thinly crosswise. Place in a large serving bowl.
Whisk together all vinaigrette ingredients and set aside.
Transfer wild rice, lentils, pine nuts and cilantro to bowl with kale. (Wild rice and lentils can be slightly warm but not hot)
Just before serving, toss with vinaigrette. Serve with crumbled feta or goat cheese, if desired.

Wheatless Wednesday – Butternut Squash and Lentils with Cumin and Lime

by joycevandenbergporterMarch 18, 2015

Here’s a marriage made in heaven! Two of my favorite foods, creamy butternut squash paired with earthy lentils is divine in this dish with shallots, pecans, cumin and lime. Yum! Best of all it’s simple, delicious and good for you. Butternut squash is my favorite of the hard winter squashes and still in season. Butternut squash has a natural sweetness that really shines when brushed with olive oil and roasted, and it is loaded with vitamins and minerals, as evidenced by it’s brilliant orange color.

Lentils are not beans or seeds. They are edible pulses (or legumes) which are a great source of plant protein. They range in color from yellow to black with shades of red, green and brown in between. The most common lentils found in American markets is the brown lentil which is mild and holds it’s shape pretty well after cooking, although it can get mushy if cooked too long. My favorites are the green (French Green Puy Lentils to be specific) and the black (Beluga Lentils) which are prized in the lentil world as they have a nuttier flavor, exquisite colors and hold their shape extremely well. Red lentils are also fairly easy to find. They are probably the sweetest of the lentils but tend to get mushy when cooked and are wonderful for thickening soups and stews. I chose the black lentils for this dish, partially because of the color contrast with the bright orange squash but also because their compact character almost acts as a condiment and compliments the squash without overwhelming it or becoming a soggy mess.

Photo courtesy of http://www.anansana.com

TIPS: Butternut squash is not that hard to peel but if you are looking for a shortcut, many supermarkets offer it already pre-cut. Go for it. That is a big time saver! This recipe calls for about 2 pounds of cut up squash (a large butternut). Supermarket packages of cut up squash are usually 16 to 18 ounces, which is equal to a small squash. This recipe can easily be cut in half to accommodate a smaller amount of squash or to serve only a few people. Any kind of lentils will work except for yellow or red lentils which don’t retain their shape and are better suited to soups and stews.

BUTTERNUT SQUASH AND LENTILS WITH CUMIN AND LIME

1 large butternut squash (about 2 pounds)
2 large shallots
1/4 cup olive oil
1 Tbsn cumin (or more)
1/2 cup pecans or walnuts, roughly chopped
1/2 cup lentils (black, green or brown)
1 Tbsn fresh thyme or 1 tsp Italian Seasoning
salt and pepper to taste
2 Tbsn fresh lime juice (or to taste)

Preheat oven to 425°F. Halve, peel, and seed squash and cut into 1 inch cubes.

Peel and thinly slice garlic and shallots

Pile squash, shallots, garlic and pecans in a shallow baking dish large enough to sit in a single layer. Sprinkle liberally with cumin, salt and pepper. Drizzle with olive oil and toss to combine.

Spread in a single layer and bake in the middle of oven until almost tender, about 25 minutes, tossing gently every 10 minutes or so. If you like your shallots crispy and browned, push them towards the outside of the pan.

While squash mixture is baking, cook lentils according to directions using broth instead of water, if desired. I also like to add a pinch of cumin. Different kinds of lentils require different cooking time and liquid. Don’t overcook or they will fall apart. Lentils should taste cooked but still be slightly al dente and retain their shape.(about 20 minutes, uncovered). Drain any excess liquid and set aside uncovered.

Add lentils to squash mixture. Squeeze lime juice over the top and season with more salt and pepper, if necessary. Toss gently to combine.

Serve warm or at room temperature.

Butternut Squash and Lentils with Cumin and Lime

Servings: 6
Time: 45 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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Preheat oven to 425°F. Halve, peel, and seed squash and cut into 1 inch cubes.
Peel and thinly slice garlic and shallots
Pile squash, shallots, garlic and pecans in a shallow baking dish large enough to sit in a single layer. Sprinkle liberally with cumin, salt and pepper. Drizzle with olive oil and toss to combine.
Spread in a single layer and bake in the middle of oven until almost tender, about 25 minutes, tossing gently every 10 minutes or so. If you like your shallots crispy and browned, push them towards the outside of the pan.
While squash mixture is baking, cook lentils according to directions using broth instead of water, if desired. I also like to add a pinch of cumin. Different kinds of lentils require different cooking time and liquid. Don’t overcook or they will fall apart. Lentils should taste cooked but still be slightly al dente and retain their shape.(about 20 minutes, uncovered). Drain any excess liquid and set aside uncovered.
Add lentils to squash mixture. Squeeze lime juice over the top and season with more salt and pepper, if necessary. Toss gently to combine.
Serve warm or at room temperature.