roasted root vegetables | goodmotherdiet

Root vegetables are like your underappreciated friend who is super smart and really fun but maybe a bit socially awkward and not classically attractive. Root vegetables grow in the ground, have tough skins, which are sometimes ‘hairy’ (egad!) and are often a bit misshapen. They have none of the allure of ‘popular’ vegetables like tomatoes, eggplant or the reigning queen of greens, kale. Yes, root vegetables are not very pretty on the outside with their dusky, tough skins, but cut them open to find a treasure trove of jewel tones and lovely, often intense flavors. Since they are grown underground, they absorb a great amount of nutrients from the soil. They are packed with a high concentration of antioxidants, Vitamins C, B, A, and iron.. They are also filled with slow-burning carbohydrates and fiber, which make you feel full, and help regulate your blood sugar and digestive system. This factor, plus the high-octane nutrients and low calories, make roots excellent for people who are trying to lose weight, or simply stay healthy. Read more at Oh My Veggies.

This summer I made a beautiful Summer Vegetable Tart featuring summer produce like zucchini, yellow squash, eggplant and fresh tomatoes with rounds of fresh mozzarella arranged into a gorgeous flower pattern. It was definitely a family and a fan favorite so check it out if you still have tomatoes and zucchini left in your garden! With fall vegetables crowding the bins in markets right now, I wanted to rework the tart into one featuring fall veggies, root vegetables in particular. Whereas summer veggies have a lot of water in them, root vegetables are more dense, so I opted to make a tian which is a mixture of roasted vegetables cooked in a shallow dish, usually layered or arranged with cheese or au gratin but without a crust which seems unnecessary for these already hearty vegetables. A tian is actually the earthenware cooking pot used in Provence, France, although the name Tian now serves to include the food cooked inside. Most people, like me, don’t have a special tian dish but use any low glass, ceramic or earthenware dish available. I topped the vegetables with thinly sliced shallots, fresh herbs, garlic and a sprinkle of freshly grated parmesan cheese for a slightly crispy finish.

So what are common root vegetables? Potatoes are probably the most popular, followed by carrots, sweet potato and yam, turnips, parnsips, beets, rutabaga, celeriac and many that are unrecognizable without a chart. For more info, here is a List of Root Vegetables and their characteristics. Surprisingly, everything in the onion family, including garlic, is actually considered a bulb not a root vegetable. There are also tubers, rhizomes and corms, but don’t get me started. My lack of a botanical degree is showing…

TIPS: Utilize any combination of your favorite root vegetables or whatever is available, even carrots. Try to buy vegetables that are similar in diameter so they cook evenly and make the layering easier. Don’t worry to much about it though. If anything is significantly smaller, just double up the smaller rounds or tuck them in wherever. I used goat cheese because I thought it’s tangy flavor would combine best with the earthy veggies but non goat cheese lovers can omit or substitute any cheese. You have the option of tucking it in between layers like I did or crumbling it all over the top for a bubbling, crispy, cheesy crust. If you are pressed for time, you can skip the marinating of the shallots, they just might not get as crispy but they will be delicious. You can’t really go wrong.

ROOT VEGETABLE TIAN
1 large russet potato
1 large sweet potato
2-3 other root vegetables ( parsnips, rutabaga, turnips, etc)
4-5 oz goat cheese (optional)
2-3 shallots
2-3 cloves garlic, minced
2 Tbsn parmesan cheese, Grated (ootional)
1 Tbsn fresh or 1 tsp dried thyme Leaves (or other fresh herbs)
salt and pepper to taste
2 Tbsn olive oil
1/2 cup vegetable broth (optional)

Slice a shallot into thin rings and put in a small bowl. Add the minced garlic and 1 tsp fresh thyme (or other fresh savory herb like oregano, rosemary or marjoram. Drizzle with 1 Tablespoon olive oil and combine to coat. Set aside.

Peel the sweet potato, parsnips and other root vegetables (except the potato which can be peeled and placed in water but not sliced until the last minute because it browns so quickly) and slice into 1/4 inch thick rounds
Preheat the oven to 400 degrees and lightly grease a baking dish with olive oil. Peel the potato and slice into 1/4 inch thick rounds.

In the baking dish, arrange the potato, parsnip and sweet potato slices in a single layer, overlapping them as you go. Tuck in a round or crumbles of goat cheese, if using, every 3 or 4 slices or you can sprinkle them overt the top or both. The shape of your dish will determine the pattern you use for your veggies. Think rows, circles or even pinwheels.

Sprinkle the garlic mixture evenly over the top. Drizzle the top with olive oil, and season with salt and pepper. if you like softer veggies you can pour a half cup of vegetable broth in the bottom of the pan (optional). For firmer veggies, omit the broth. Cover the dish tightly with aluminum foil.
Place the root vegetable tian in the preheated oven and bake for about 30 minutes, or until potatoes are starting to become fork tender. Remove foil and sprinkle some grated Parmesan cheese over the top, then continue baking until cheese turns golden brown, about 5-10 minutes. If you like the top really browned, broil for a minute or two but watch it closely as it can overbrown quickly.

Root Vegetable Tian

Servings: 4-6
Time: 60 minutes
Difficulty: easy
Print

1 large russet potato
1 large sweet potato
2-3 other root vegetables ( parsnips, rutabaga, turnips, etc)
4-5 oz goat cheese (optional)
2-3 shallots
2-3 cloves garlic, minced
2 Tbsn parmesan cheese, Grated (ootional)
1 Tbsn fresh or 1 tsp dried Thyme Leaves
salt and pepper to taste
2 Tbsn olive oil

Slice a shallot into thin rings and put in a small bowl. Add the minced garlic and 1 tsp fresh thyme (or other fresh savory herb like oregano, rosemary or marjoram. Drizzle with 1 Tablespoon olive oil and combine to coat. Set aside. Drizzle with 1 tsp olive oil and combine to coat
Peel the sweet potato, parsnips and other root vegetables (except the potato) and slice into 1/4 inch thick rounds
Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.
Lightly grease a 9″x11″ baking dish with butter
Peel the potato and slice into 1/4 inch thick rounds.
In the baking dish, arrange the potato, parsnip and sweet potato slices in a single layer, overlapping them as you go. Tuck in a round or crumbles of goat cheese, if using, every 3 or 4 slices or you can sprinkle them overt the top or both. The shape of your dish will determine the pattern you use for your veggies. Think rows, circles or even pinwheels..
Sprinkle the garlic mixture evenly over the top. Drizzle the top with olive oil, and season with salt and pepper. if you like softer veggies you can pour a half cup of vegetable broth in the bottom of the pan (optional). For firmer veggies, omit the broth. Cover the dish tightly with aluminum foil.
Place the root vegetable tian in the preheated oven and bake for about 30 minutes, or until potatoes are starting to become fork tender. Remove foil and sprinkle some grated Parmesan cheese over the top, then continue baking until cheese turns golden brown, about 5-10 minutes. If you like the top really browned, broil for a minute or two but watch it closely as it can overbrown quickly.

Fall officially begins tomorrow so time to start thinking about sweaters and boots. Here in California we are literally just thinking about it but soon cold weather will be a reality, and with it hopefully some much needed rain. Along with cooler temperatures comes more lovely squashes, root vegetables and the last of the tomatoes from the garden. I absolutely love a colorful plate and make an effort to Eat the Rainbow which is not only gorgeous but also more nutritious in that a colorful variety provides a wider range of nutrients. Go bold! The brighter the color the bigger the bounty. For those of you with picky eaters at home there is even a downloadable game Eat the Rainbow Challenge which might encourage your kids to go beyond carrot sticks and apple slices. Here is the rundown from Every Day Health of just what that beautiful color can do for you.

Red. In fruits and vegetables, red is usually a sign of vitamin A (beta carotene) and vitamin C. Typically, red produce are also high in manganese and fiber. Choose red bell peppers, tomatoes, cherries, cranberries, raspberries, rhubarb, pomegranates, and beets. Red apples also contain quercetin, a compound that seems to fight colds, the flu, and allergies. Tomatoes, watermelon, and red grapefruit are loaded with lycopene, a compound that appears to have cancer-fighting properties

Yellow. Banana is probably the first yellow fruit that comes to mind — and it delivers potassium and fiber. You will also find potassium and fiber plus manganese, vitamin A, and magnesium in other yellow produce, such as spaghetti squash, summer squash, and yellow bell peppers.

Orange. Just a shade away from red, orange in fruits and vegetables signifies a similar vitamin and mineral profile. You’ll get vitamins C, A, and B6, potassium, and fiber in choices such as butternut squash, carrots, sweet potatoes, cantaloupes, oranges, pumpkins, orange peppers, nectarines, and peaches.

Green. Dark leafy greens are packed with nutrients — this group offers far more vitamins and minerals than iceberg lettuce. A favorite dark leafy green is spinach because of its rich lutein content, which aids eyesight, and folate, which supports cell reproduction. Broccoli and asparagus also contain these compounds.

Blue. Think blue, and you’re most likely picturing a bowl of blueberries, one of nature’s most powerful antioxidants. They are also loaded with fiber and make an incredibly versatile addition to your diet

Purple. This group includes vegetables like red onions and eggplant, and fruits such as blackberries, Concord grapes, currants, and plums. Purple indicates the presence of anthocyanins, powerful antioxidants that protect blood vessels and preserve healthy skin. You can also find vitamin A and flavonoids in purple vegetables like radicchio, purple cabbage, purple potatoes, and purple carrots.

White. White may not be much of a color, but white vegetables, such as cauliflower, rutabagas, and parsnips, still shine with vitamins and minerals like vitamins C, K, and folate, and they contain fiber. Don’t forget onions and garlic, which have a compound called allicin that seems to protect the heart and blood vessels from damage.

For Meatless Monday this week, I roasted butternut squash, purple, pink and white baby potatoes, artichoke hearts and assorted small tomatoes from my garden. This is a really easy and quick dinner to prepare, ready in a half hour, and almost any root vegetable, like carrots, turnips or parsnips that you might have on hand can be added. I happen to really love the small purple potatoes. They add an interesting color and their flavor is more defined than a white potato. Just slice the butternut squash in half lengthwise and scoop out seeds and pulp. Remove the peel and dice into medium cubes. Cut potatoes in half (or quarters if larger). Place potatoes and squash in a large baking dish and toss with oil and bake at 400 degrees for 10 minutes.

Remove from the oven and add artichoke hearts, tomatoes and fresh herbs and bake another 10 minutes or until squash and potatoes are fork tender and the tomatoes are ‘wilted’. Splash a bit of balsamic vinegar over the top of the cooked vegetables, if desired, and gently stir to combine.

Serve topped with crumbled feta, if desired, or cool and serve warm or cold over a bed of fresh mixed lettuce drizzled with balsamic vinaigrette.

Servings: 4
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: easy
Print

2-3 cups new potatoes
1 small butternut squash (2-3 cups cubed)
1/4 cup olive oil
1-2 cups artichoke hearts packed in water, drained
1-2 cups assorted small and/or cherry tomatoes
1/4 cup fresh herbs, thyme or oregano
1 tsp cumin (or more to taste)
1 tsp salt
1/2 tsp pepper
1 Tbsn balsamic vinegar (optional)
1/2 cup feta (optional)

Cut butternut squash in half, lengthwise and scoop out seeds and pulp. Remove the peel and dice into medium cubes.
Cut potatoes in half (or quarters if larger)
Place potatoes and squash in a large baking dish and toss with oil
Bake at 400 degrees for 10 minutes
Remove from the oven and add artichoke hearts, tomatoes and fresh herbs and bake another 10 minutes or until squash and potatoes are fork tender. Add balsamic vinegar, if desired, and gently stir to combine.
Serve warm topped with crumbled feta, if desired, or cool and serve over a bed of fresh mixed lettuce drizzled with balsamic vinaigrette.