Meatless Monday – Spicy Tofu and Mandarin Skewers

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Grill marks are sexy!  Barbecue aficionados know what I’m talking about.  There is something completely satisfying about the getting that perfect sear, as evidenced by lovely straight grill marks.  Well vegetarians can have it too! Now that grilling season is in full force, non-meat eaters can be part of the fun. There are many goodies that can be thrown on the grill that are not slabs of meat.   These Tofu skewers are deliciously spicy and easy to make.  They only take a few minutes for assembly but require about an hour to properly marinate.  The sesame, soy, chili marinade is the key here, and tofu, which is normally fairly bland, is great at soaking up flavorful marinades.  So get your grill on!

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The mandarin slices are not just to make the skewers look pretty.  When grilled, their flavor is intensified into a lovely smoky, sweetness and the rind chars, making the whole fruit good enough to eat.  I don’t normally eat citrus skins (except for Meyer Lemon) because they are tough and bitter – but I ate these charred little orange wheels and they were delicious!  They also add a dose of vitamin C, vitamin A and anti-oxidants, especially their skin which has higher concentrates of the nutrients!  If you don’t have access to small orange citrus like clementines, tangerines or satsuma, lemons would also be a good choice.

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Have you ever wondered what the difference is between oranges and the myriad other small orangish citrus fruits you see at the market? Oranges and Mandarin Oranges (also  known as Tangerines) are part of the citrus family. Tangerines are related varieties of oranges which are smaller in size than oranges, and have a loose, easily peelable skin (officially called the pericarp) and a sweeter juicy flesh (known as arils). They are also known as mandarin oranges in Europe and satsumas in Japan.  Here are a few more varieties on Tangerines:

  • Tangelos, also known as honeybell, are hybrid between tangerine and orange (Citrus sinensis) or grapefruit (Citrus paradisi). Tangelos, like tangerines, have loose skin and juicy sweet flavored segments. They are distinguished from oranges by a characteristic knob at the stem end of the fruit.
  • Tangors (Citrus nobilis) are cross between oranges (C. sinensis) and tangerine (C. reticulata). They feature large size, and sweet-tart flavor similar to oranges.
  • Clementines, another member of citrus family, are cross between mandarin and sweet oranges. They are smaller, have smooth glossy skin, and very sweet, juicy, almost seedless segments.

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TIPS:  Tofu is great on the grill, just don’t forget to drain it on papertowels before putting it in the marinade or it won’t soak up the flavors properly.  Unlike meat and poultry marinades, which must be cooked or thrown away, this marinade is multi-purpose. The marinade can be reserved and used to brush the tofu skewers while cooking and then again as a dip.  If you prefer to serve the skewers with a thicker dipping/drizzling sauce, simmer marinade for several minutes in a small saucepan.  Enjoy!

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SPICY TOFU AND MANDARIN SKEWERS

1 block extra firm tofu
3 mandarins (or other small citrus fruit)

MARINADE
1/4 cup soy sauce
2 Tbsn sesame oil
1/4 cup rice vinegar
3-4 cloves garlic, minced
2 Tbsn red chili paste

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  • Cut tofu block into 12 rectangular pieces.  Place on  double papertowels and cover with more papertowels.  Set something heavy on top to help press out the water.  Let sit about 15 minutes. If using bamboo or wooden skewers, let them s0ak in water for 20 minutes or so to prevent them from burning.

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  • In a bowl large enough to hold the tofu in a single layer, whisk together the marinade ingredients.

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  • Add tofu and spoon marinade over tofu to coat. Cover and let rest for 1 hour (and up to to 24 hours).  For best results, turn the tofu so another side is down (in the marinade) every 10-15 minutes until all sides are coated (Or another option would be to marinate them in a ziploc bag).

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  • Slice mandarins into rounds, leaving skin on.

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  • Thread the tofu onto skewers adding a slice of mandarin between each piece. (reserve the marinade) Grill the skewers, turning once and basting frequently with the reserved marinade, until browned on both sides, 4 to 6 minutes total.

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  • Serve with reserved marinade.

Spicy Tofu and Mandarin Skewers

  • Servings: 3-4
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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1 block extra firm tofu
3 mandarins (or other small citrus fruit)

MARINADE
1/4 cup soy sauce
2 Tbsn sesame oil
1/4 cup rice vinegar
3-4 cloves garlic, minced
2 Tbsn red chili paste

  • Cut tofu block into 12 rectangular pieces.  Place on  double papertowels and cover with more papertowels.  Set something heavy on top to help press out the water.  Let sit about 15 minutes.
  • If using bamboo or wooden skewers, let them s0ak in water for 20 minutes or so to prevent them from burning.
  • In a bowl large enough to hold the tofu in a single layer, whisk together the marinade ingredients.
  • Add tofu and spoon marinade over tofu to coat. Cover and let rest for 1 hour (and up to to 24 hours)
  • For best results, turn the tofu so another side is down (in the marinade) every 10-15 minutes until all sides are coated (Or another option would be to marinate them in a ziploc bag).
  • Slice mandarins into rounds, leaving skin on.
  • Thread the tofu onto skewers adding a slice of mandarin between each piece. (reserve the marinade)
  • Grill the skewers, turning once and basting frequently with the reserved marinade, until browned on both sides, 4 to 6 minutes total.
  • Serve with reserved marinade

Meatless Monday – Summer Vegetable Chowder – Fully Loaded (Vegan)

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Sometimes in Summer you just have to step away from the salad bar and belly up to a big bowl of creamy comfort food.  Last night, the Maine skies were filled with Mother Nature;s fireworks.  Lightening  made a dramatic light display across the night sky, quickly followed by booming thunder, while we sat and counted the seconds on our fingers. If my dog was here, she would have been hiding under my bed.  This was a perfect night for Summer Vegetable Chowder, fully loaded, or more specifically, topped with tasty brown onion bits (instead of bacon), scallions, flaked parmesan and cilantro.  Yum!   This thick, creamy chowder is filled with seasonal veggies; zucchini, summer squash, potato and sweet corn simmered in a light vegetable broth with creamy coconut milk.

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I have been trying to experiment with more vegan recipes and using fewer animal products in my cooking.  This recipe is vegan except for the addition of parmesan as a topping which, of course, is optional). When I was sauteing the onions and celery, I forgot to stir for a few moments and some of the onions turned brown on the edges.  I started to pick the brown bits out and then tasted one and realized I had hit paydirt!  The browned onions were just the flavor that my vegetarian chowder was missing, so I decided to take the other half of the onion and make them on purpose to use as a topping.  Loved them! I used to be a big bacon lover and I am always looking for good substitutes.  These onion bits don’t get crispy like actual bacon does, but they have that same umami that we love so much.  Of course, toppings are optional, but… why not?

TIPS:  I used unsweetened coconut milk (fresh from a carton not a can) but any kind of milk would work, vegan or regular.  I also made it creamier by pureeing half of the cooked vegetables and putting the mixture back into the soup.  It’s a great way to add creaminess without adding heavy cream.  If you prefer a more brothy soup with more vegetables, then skip this step.

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SUMMER VEGETABLE CHOWDER WITH BROWNED ONION ‘BACON BITS’

1/2 large yellow onion, diced
1/4 cup chopped celery, diced
2 Tbsn coconut or olive oil (or vegan butter)
2 large potatoes, peeled and diced
1 pound yellow summer squash, diced
1 pound zucchini, diced
3-4 ears fresh corn, cut off the cob
1 quart vegetable broth
2 cups coconut milk (or other milk)
1 teaspoon chopped fresh thyme or 1/2 tsp dried
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
TOPPINGS (Optional):
Browned Onion ‘Bacon Bits’ (*See directions below)
1/2 cup chopped scallions
1/2 cup shredded extra-sharp cheddar cheese
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  • Saute onions and celery in olive oil or butter in a large stockpot for about 10 minutes or until tender.

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  • Add potatoes and vegetable stock and cook until softened, 15 to 20 minutes. Add squash, zucchini, corn, thyme and coconut milk and simmer until vegetables are soft.  Season with salt and pepper.

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  • For a thicker soup puree half of the potato/onion mixture in a blender or food processor and return to the stockpot. (This can also be done after cooking the potatoes instead if you want more chunky veggies.)

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  • While soup is cooking prepare Browned Onion ‘Bacon Bits’, if using, and set aside (Directions below).

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  • Prepare toppings, if using. In addition to the onion bits, I also served fresh herbs, shaved parmesan and sliced scallions.

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  • Ladle soup into bowls and allow guests to ‘decorate’ their dish with desired toppings.

BROWNED ONION ‘BACON BITS’

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  • Chop one half large onion and brown in 1 Tbsn olive oil or coconut oil and 1 Tbsn butter, vegan butter (optional) in a heavy saucepan over medium heat until browned, about 20 minutes.

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  • Transfer to a paper towel and let cool.  They won’t crisp like bacon but add that great salty, fatty flavor.

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  • Place in a small serving bowl when cool.

Summer Vegetable Chowder

  • Servings: 6
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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1/2 large yellow onion, diced
1/4 cup chopped celery, diced
2 large potatoes, peeled and diced
1 pound yellow summer squash, diced
1 pound zucchini, diced
3-4 ears fresh corn
1 quart vegetable broth
2 1/4 cups coconut milk (or other milk)
1 teaspoon chopped fresh thyme or 1/2 tsp dried
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
TOPPINGS (Optional):
Browned Onion ‘Bacon Bits’ (*See directions below)
1/2 cup chopped scallions
1/2 cup shredded extra-sharp cheddar cheese
  • Saute onions and celery in olive oil or butter in a large stockpot for about 10 minutes or until tender.
  • Add potatoes and vegetable stock and cook until softened, 15 to 20 minutes.
  • For a thicker soup puree half of the potato/onion mixture in a blender or food processor and return to the stockpot. (This can also be done after cooking the squash)
  • Add squash, zucchini, corn, thyme and coconut milk and simmer until vegetables are soft.  Season with salt and pepper.
  • While soup is cooking prepare Browned Onion ‘Bacon Bits’, if using, and set aside (Directions below).
  • Prepare toppings, if using. In addition to the onion bits, I also served fresh herbs, shaved parmesan and sliced scallions.
  • Ladle soup into bowls and allow guests to ‘decorate’ their own bowls with desired toppings.

BROWNED ONION ‘BACON BITS’

  • Chop one half large onion and brown in 1 Tbsn olive oil or coconut oil and 1 Tbsn butter, vegan butter (optional) in a heavy saucepan over medium heat until browned, about 20 minutes.
  • Transfer to a paper towel and let cool.  They won’t crisp like bacon but add that great salty, fatty flavor.
  • Place in a small serving bowl when cool.

Meatless Monday -Broccoli Slaw with Cranberries and Toasted Almonds

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I am at my house in Maine for the month of July. My Maine kitchen is full of many cooks as friends from around the country show up to visit beautiful Maine.  Some nights we are positively bursting at the seams, even the bunkroom is full to the rafters.  One night such as that, I was lucky enough to have our friend, Evan Kendall, who is a student at New England Culinary Institute and working towards a BA in Culinary Arts, here for a visit. We all clamored for him to make his signature dish, Broccoli Slaw.   This lovely raw broccoli salad is a dish  I have had the pleasure of enjoying the last couple of summers in Maine. It features sliced broccoli, tossed together with cranberries, toasted almonds and red onion.  The creamy buttermilk dressing pulls all the flavors together.  This salad is delicious and good for you!  He originally got this recipe from Smitten Kitchen and has made a few small changes.  As happens with really good recipes, they get passed down again and again.   Yay, power to my fellow bloggers for making food better everywhere!

TIPS:  This recipe would be easy to make vegan by substituting vegan milk and mayonaise products. 

It was just my birthday weekend and I spent it hiking in the White Mountains.  The White Mountains, known as the most rugged mountains in New England, are beautiful but not for sissies!  We hiked to the Greenleaf Hut which is perched at the treeline on Mount Lafayette on the Appalachian Trail. The Greenleaf Hut, which is part of the AMC (Appalachian Mountain Club) Hut Network, offers bunk accommodations and a delicious hot dinner and hearty breakfast before hikers continue on their way. We followed ‘Franconia Loop’, a challenging almost 10 mile trail that climbs Mount Lafayette (5240′), Mount Lincoln (5089′) and Little Haystack (4780′) on Franconia Ridge and winds around seven waterfalls on the Falling Waters Trail.  It was a wonderful and challenging trip – off my bucket list.  My legs are still sore, just saying…

Anyway, I was nowhere near my kitchen for the last few days, making this is a great time to host a guest chef for your Meatless Monday. So without further ado…

Adapted from Smitten Kitchen, who “Adapted a little bit from family, a little bit from Apartment Therapy
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BROCCOLI SLAW COMPLIMENTS OF GUEST CHEF, EVAN KENDALL

Broccoli Slaw

  • Servings: 6 cups
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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2 heads of broccoli
1/2 cup thinly sliced almonds, toasted
1/3 cup dried cranberries
1/2 small red onion, finely chopped

Buttermilk Dressing

1/2 cup mayonnaise
1/4 cup buttermilk, or plain milk
3-4 tablespoons cider vinegar, to taste, use less with buttermilk
1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
1 tablespoon sugar
3 tablespoons finely chopped shallot (or, you could just use a little extra red onion to simplify it)
freshly ground black pepper, to taste

Prepare the broccoli by cutting it into large chunks and then slicing them thinly. This can be done by hand with a knife, in a food processor with the slicing attachment, or on a mandoline. I really enjoy the stems of broccoli, give them a try if you don’t usually. The outer skin is tough and can be unappealing, so try peeling it off and slice thinly. In a large bowl, toss with the dried cranberries, toasted almond. You can include the red onion as well, or combine that in the dressing to temper the onion flavor.
In a small-medium bowl, whisk together the ingredients for the dressing. Season with a pinch of salt and ground pepper. Pour the dressing over the broccoli and other ingredients, and toss to combine. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper, I like to make the pepper stand out.
 

Meatless Monday – Rustic Roasted Tomato Tart

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I can’t say enough about these roasted tomatoes – drizzled with balsamic and honey and slow roasted until they reach caramelized perfection.  Their cooking juice alone is worth the price of admission, delicious as a dipping  sauce for a crusty baguette.  But that’s not all!   I layered the lovely roasted tomatoes over a bed of fresh mozzarella and then folded it all in a buttery crust to form a rustic tart. You would never know that the crust is actually good for you because it’s so yummmy, but it’s made with 100% White Whole Wheat Flour.  No that wasn’t a typo.  I used a whole grain flour made from white whole wheat, which is a different kind of wheat whose germ has a lighter color and milder in flavor than the more traditional ‘red’ wheat.  It has the same nutritional value as whole wheat but is not as heavy, making it a better choice for baking. I believe in making food healthy but not at the expense of taste.  Win, Win!

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These roasted tomatoes are really sweet and flavorful, great layered in sandwiches or mixed in with other vegetables. I know I will be making these over and over again!  I know I already said this, but it bears repeating.  The sauce is ‘to die for’ so carefully pour every last drop into a small bowl and use it as a dipping sauce.

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Tomatoes are America’s favorite vegetable (even though it’s technically a fruit) and they are so wonderful when they are in season like right now, fresh from the vine.  You can just taste the goodness! If you are worried that cooking tomatoes, destroys the nutrients, don’t. Tomatoes are one of the veggies that actually benefits from being cooked. Most people know that tomatoes are loaded with vitamins and nutrients, like lycopene, an antioxidant that helps protect our immune systems.  The best way to get lycopene, which is in the skin and gives tomatoes their red color, is through cooked or processed tomatoes.  Cooking them with a little healthy oil helps carry the lycopene into the bloodstream. ( Best Health Magazine)  So roast away!  You won’t regret it…

TIPS:  This recipe would be easy to make vegan.  Just omit the cheeses which are not necessary anyway, as the star of this dish is really the roasted tomatoes. To veganize the crust, substitute a vegan butter or oil and brush the crust with non-dairy milk before cooking.  Then I would suggest sprinkling the tomatoes and especially the crust with a coarse salt and more herbs before baking.

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I spotted this recipe in the Farm Fresh – Summer, 2015 magazine, although I added a layer of fresh mozzarella beneath the tomatoes and used white whole wheat flour for the crust for a more nutritious tart.

RUSTIC ROASTED TOMATO TART

7-8 ripe tomatoes
1/3 cup olive oil
1 Tbsn balsamic vinegar
2 tsp honey
3 tsp fresh thyme (or 1 1/2 tsp dried)-divided
1/2 tsp salt
6 oz fresh mozzarella, sliced (optional)
1/4 cup parmesan, shredded(optional)

CRUST (or your favorite pre-made crust)

1 cup white whole wheat flour (or all purpose flour)plus more for dusting the surface
2 tsp sugar
1/4 tsp salt
1 stick (1/2 cup) cold unsalted butter
2 Tbsn + 1 tsp ice water
1 egg (for glazing the crust)

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  • If you are making dough for a crust, combine the flour, sugar and salt in a food processor and pulse briefly to combine.  Cut butter into slices and add to the flour mixture.  Pulse about 20 times or until the butter particles are small.  With the motor running, add the ice water and process until the dough is beginning to come together.  It will be loose but will come together if you pinch it.  Turn the loose dough out onto a mixing bowl and knead it briefly  Shape it into a flat disc and wrap in plastic.  Refrigerate for at least 45 minutes and up to 2 days.  (Or to save time later, you can roll it into a 12 inch round, then wrap it in plastic and store in the refrigerator)

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  • Pre-heat the oven to 425.  Line a heavy duty rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper.  Brush with with olive oil.  Combine the olive oil, balsamic vinegar and honey in a small bowl.

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  • Cut tomatoes in half horizontally and carefully remove seeds.

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  • Place tomatoes cut side up on the baking sheet and lightly sprinkle with salt.

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  • Pour the balsamic mixture into each tomato half, distributing as evenly as possible. Sprinkle with 2 tsp thyme.

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  • Roast the tomatoes until they are brown on the edges and collapsed, about an hour.  Let them cool.  Save any pan juices to serve with crusty sourdough bread!

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  • While the tomatoes are cooling, remove the dough from the refrigerator and let come to room temperature.  Heat oven to 400.  Line a heavy duty rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper.  Place the dough on a lightly floured surface and roll into a 12 inch round, then transfer to parchment paper. Don’t worry if the edges aren’t perfect.  I think it makes a more interesting tart.

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  • Arrange mozzarella slices in the center of the round, leaving a 2 inch border of dough.

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  • Arrange the roasted tomato halves over the mozzarella, starting in the center and slightly overlapping, still leaving a 2 inch border.

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  • Fold the edge of the dough up and over the tomatoes, pleating as you go.

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  • Brush the dough (including under the folds) with beaten egg.  Sprinkle the tart with parmesan and remaining thyme. Bake until the crust is golden brown, about 40 minutes.

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  • Let cool slightly and transfer to a cutting board or serving platter.  Serve warm or at room temperature.

 

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7-8 ripe tomatoes
1/3 cup olive oil
1 Tbsn balsamic vinegar
2 tsp honey
3 tsp fresh thyme (or 1 1/2 tsp dried)-divided
1/2 tsp salt
6 oz fresh mozzarella, sliced (optional)
1/4 cup parmesan, shredded(optional)

CRUST (or your favorite pre-made crust)

1 cup white whole wheat flour (or all purpose flour)plus more for dusting the surface
2 tsp sugar
1/4 tsp salt
1 stick (1/2 cup) cold unsalted butter
2 Tbsn + 1 tsp ice water
1 egg (for glazing the crust)

  • If you are making dough for a crust, combine the flour, sugar and salt in a food processor and pulse briefly to combine.  Cut butter into slices and add to the flour mixture.  Pulse about 20 times or until the butter particles are small.  With the motor running, add the ice water and process until the dough is beginning to come together.  It will be loose but will come together if you pinch it.  Turn the loose dough out onto a mixing bowl and knead it briefly  Shape it into a flat disc and wrap in plastic.  Refrigerate for at least 45 minutes and up to 2 days.
  • Pre-heat the oven to 425.  Line a heavy duty rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper.  Brush with with olive oil.  Combine the olive oil, balsamic vinegar and honey in a small bowl.
  • Cut tomatoes in half horizontally and carefully remove seeds.
  • Place tomatoes cut side up on the baking sheet and lightly sprinkle with salt.
  • Pour the balsamic mixture into each tomato half, distributing as evenly as possible. Sprinkle with 2 tsp thyme.  Roast the tomatoes until they are brown on the edges and collapsed, about an hour.  Let them cool.  Save any pan juices to serve with crusty sourdough bread!
  • While the tomatoes are cooling, remove the dough from the refrigerator and let come to room temperature.  Heat oven to 400.  Line a heavy duty rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper.  Place the dough on a lightly floured surface and roll into a 12 inch round, then transfer to parchment paper. Don’t worry if the edges aren’t perfect.  I think it makes a more interesting tart.
  • Arrange mozzarella slices in the center of the round, leaving a 2 inch border of dough.
  • Arrange the roasted tomato halves over the mozzarella, starting in the center and slightly overlapping, still leaving a 2 inch border.
  • Fold the edge of the dough up and over the tomatoes, pleating as you go.
  • Brush the dough (including under the folds) with beaten egg.  Sprinkle the tart with parmesan and remaining thyme. Bake until the crust is golden brown, about 40 minutes.
  • Let cool slightly and transfer to a cutting board or serving platter.  Serve warm or at room temperature.

 

 

Meatless Monday – Fried Green Tomatoes with Buttermilk Lime Sauce

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“Remember if people talk behind your back, it only means you are two steps ahead.”
Fannie Flagg, Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe

Spring was early and hot in Northern California this year, so I took a risk and planted about a dozen tomato plants.  I have been enjoying an abundance of early red, vine-ripened tomatoes but then a chilly late spring set some of my plants back a bit.  They don’t like cold nights and foggy mornings.  So even though many of the ailing plants still had fruit clinging to them, I opted to pull them out and replace them with healthy plants since it’s still early in the season.  Of course, that meant harvesting quite a few still green tomatoes too.

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If I place green tomatoes in a sunny window sill, often they will get ripe but having just enjoyed ‘Fried Green Tomatoes’ in Charleston a couple of weeks ago, I decided to give it a whirl.  Yum! I can see why it’s such a popular dish!  I usually end up with quite a few green tomatoes in the late fall, when it’s time to pull up the old and wizened tomato plants that still have green tomatoes hanging off of them before the nights get too cold.  Now, I will be looking forward to my green tomato harvest in October so I can make this again.  Winner!

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When I was deciding which recipe to use for this dish, I decided to go straight to the source that made ‘Fried Green Tomatoes’ famous around the whole country and not just in the South.  I’m talking about Fanny Flagg and her novel, “Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistlestop Cafe”, which was beloved and made into a popular movie.  Fannie Flagg started by writing a novel about the little cafe her great- aunt Bess owned in Irondale, Alabama. After the success of her novel and movie, she received thousands of requests from all over the world asking for recipes from the little cafe of her Alabama childhood. So she put together, Fannie Flagg’s Original Whistle Stop Cafe Cookbook ,  which is a compilation of traditional Southern dishes, including the Fried Green Tomato recipe which I followed below (although I halved the batter recipe and added suggestions on making it vegan and/or more nutritious).

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Photo Credit: Amazon.com

Fannie Flagg’s Original Whistle Stop Cafe Cookbook Reviews:
“If you liked her novel, Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe, and if you liked the movie they made from that novel, you’ll like this cookbook….It’s funny, just like Flagg.”
–Richmond Times-Dispatch
“Recommended…All the traditional dishes are here, along with the author’s irreverent, irresistible commentary on Southern cooking and culture.”
–Library Journal

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I tend to like a dipping sauce or dressing to drizzle over the top of battered and fried foods, so came up with a Buttermilk Lime Sauce since I already had buttermilk left over from making the batter.  I mixed it with plain yogurt to thicken it up, fresh lime juice, garlic and fresh herbs.  You could always substitute mayo or sour cream to suit your own tastes.  If you don’t want to make a sauce, there are many good aioli’s and remoulades available to top off your tomatoes.

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TIPS: October is the best time to get green tomatoes from your garden as we don’t often see them in markets, but maybe you will get lucky.  The best tomatoes for frying are firm and green, that haven’t begun to change color and without any red spots. For a more nutritious batter, substitute a light whole grain flour, like coconut or oat flour for the flour.  Vegan milk and yogurt can be used if desired.  I would recommend a high quality vegetable oil like avocado, coconut or olive oil.

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Fried Green Tomatoes
3-4 green tomatoes
3/4 cups flour
1/4 cup corn meal
1/2 tsp salt & pepper
1 cup +milk or buttermilk (or vegan milk)
vegetable oil

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  • Wash and slice tomatoes into 1/4 inch thick slices- about 3- 5 slices per tomato.

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  • Mix together flour, cornmeal, salt & pepper. Add enough milk to create a thick batter.

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  • Heat 2 inches of oil in a large skillet. Batter each tomato slice, and wipe off excess.

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  • Carefully place in hot oil, browning on both sides. (may or may not need turning, depending on the amount of oil)

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  • To cool, drain in a colander (or on a cooling rack with paper towels) to keep tomatoes from becoming soggy. Salt to taste.

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Buttermilk-Lime Dressing

Makes about a cup

1/4 cup whole or lowfat buttermilk (or vegan milk)
1/2 cup plain yogurt
2-3 Tbsn fresh lime juice (to taste)
1 clove garlic
1 Tbsn honey (0r more to taste)
1/4 cup fresh basil, roughly chopped
1/4 cup green onion, roughly sliced
1/4 cup flat leaf parsley, roughly chopped
1/2 tsp salt

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  • Place garlic, green onion, basil and parsley in a food processor or blender and process until finely minced.

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  • Add buttermilk, yogurt, honey and salt and process until smooth. If it seems too sour, add a drizzle more of honey.

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Fried Green Tomatoes with Buttermilk Lime Sauce

  • Servings: 4-6
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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Fried Green Tomatoes
3-4 green tomatoes
3/4 cups flour
1/4 cup corn meal
1/2 tsp salt & pepper
1 cup+  buttermilk (milk or vegan milk)
vegetable oil

  • Wash and slice tomatoes into 1/4 inch thick slices- about 3- 5 slices per tomato.
  • Mix together flour, cornmeal, salt & pepper. Add enough milk to create a thick batter.
  • Heat 2 inches of oil in a large skillet. Batter each tomato slice, and wipe off excess.
  • Carefully place in hot oil, browning on both sides. (may or may not need turning, depending on the amount of oil)
  • To cool, drain in a colander (or on a cooling rack with paper towels) to keep tomatoes from becoming soggy. Salt to taste.

Buttermilk-Lime Dressing

Makes about a cup

1/4 cup whole or lowfat buttermilk (milk or vegan milk)
1/2 cup plain yogurt
2-3 Tbsn fresh lime juice (to taste)
1 clove garlic
1 Tbsn honey
1/4 cup fresh basil, roughly chopped
1/4 cup green onion, roughly sliced
1/4 cup flat leaf parsley, roughly chopped
1/2 tsp salt

  • Place garlic, green onion, basil and parsley in a food processor or blender and process until finely minced.
  • Add buttermilk, yogurt, honey and salt and process until smooth. If it seems too sour, add a drizzle more of honey.

 

 

Meatless Monday – Charred Okra with Tomatoes

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OKRA, Love it or Leave it?  Where do you come down on this divisive vegetable? There doesn’t seem to be room for ambivalence here. People seem to love it or hate it.  Okra happens to be my husband’s absolute favorite vegetable, and unfortunately for him, it has always been my least favorite, so I have avoided it as much as possible, until now.  I have always found okra to be gluey and sticky so when I ran across a recipe which chars the okra in a ‘screaming hot pan’ to cook off the mucilage that makes okra slimy slippery, I was hoping for a winner.  Well I was not disappointed.  Thank you Keith at Mad Delicious for the excellent recipe!  You have made me an okra believer! Even those who are not fans of okra may change their minds with this one which combines smokey okra, charred onion and garlic, along with sweet wilted tomato and a sprinkling of fresh herbs and lemon zest.  You just may be pleasantly surprised!

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What is okra anyway?  Okra, which is also called ladies’ fingers, bhindi, bamia, ochro or gumbo depending on where you are in the world, is a flowering plant in the mallow family which makes it related to cotton, cocoa, and hibiscus.  I couldn’t really see the connection between these seemingly dis-similar plants until I ran across the following photo of an okra flower in bloom which actually looks kind of like a hibiscus flower – mystery solved.

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Okra Flower Photo Credit: Wikipedia

In spite of it’s reputation for being a somewhat unpopular vegetable (unless you are in the South where it is well loved), Okra is considered a nutrient dense food, which means it supplies a lot of nutrients for a relatively low number of calories. Okra is a good source of calcium, fiber, vitamin C, protein, folate, manganese and magnesium plus phytonutrients;  beta carotene, lutein, zeaxanthin (for those keeping track).  These are some pretty good reasons to give okra another try.  It might just win you over too…

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TIPS:  The original recipe called for peeling the tomatoes with a serrated peeler before cooking.  I don’t have a serrated peeler (my potato peeler didn’t work) and I didn’t want to go to the trouble to blanch and shock the tomatoes in ice water to remove the peels, so I left the skins on with very good results.  When selecting okra at the market, choose smaller pods which are less likely to get slippery when cooked.  Food gets done pretty quickly when cooked on high heat, so I would recommend having everything chopped and measured before  you start cooking.

Recipe adapted from Keith Schroeder,Mad Delicious-Cooking Light July 2015  He’s also got a new cookbook coming out for Cooking Light, “Mad Delicious“, which looks like it might be a good one!

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CHARRED OKRA WITH TOMATOES

1-2 Tbsn high heat oil (avocado, olive or coconut are good choices)
1/2 lb fresh okra
1 small or 1/2 large onion
3-5 cloves garlic
2-3 plum tomatoes
1/4 tsp sugar
1/4 tsp red pepper flakes
1 Tbsn butter
2 tsp fresh thyme, chopped
1 tsp grated lemon zest
1/2 tsp salt

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  • Prepare the vegetables.  Slice okra in half lengthwise.  Halve and slice the onion into thin wedges.  Seed and julienne the tomatoes.

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  • Measure out the sugar, red pepper, butter chopped thyme, lemon zest and salt.

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  • Heat a large skillet (cast iron if possible) over high heat.  Add oil to pan and allow to get hot.  Add okra in a single layer, seed side down, and cook without stirring for about 3 minutes or until charred.  Stir. (Do in batches if necessary and then stir to combine).

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  • Add onion and garlic and cook 2-3 minutes or until lightly charred.

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  • Add tomato, sugar and pepper and cook about a minute, or just to soften the tomatoes.

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  • Remove from heat and stir in butter, thyme, zest and salt.

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  • Serve over red or brown rice, if desired.

Charred Okra with Tomatoes

  • Servings: 4-6
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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1-2 Tbsn high heat oil (avocado, olive or coconut are good choices)
1/2 lb fresh okra
1 small or 1/2 large onion
3-5 cloves garlic
2-3 plum tomatoes
1/4 tsp sugar
1/4 tsp red pepper flakes
1 Tbsn butter
2 tsp fresh thyme, chopped
1 tsp grated lemon zest
1/2 tsp salt

  • Prepare the vegetables.  Slice okra in half lengthwise.  Halve and slice the onion into thin wedges.  Seed and julienne the tomatoes.
  • Measure out the sugar, red pepper, butter chopped thyme, lemon zest and salt.
  • Heat a large skillet (cast iron if possible) over high heat.  Add oil to pan and allow to get hot.  Add okra in a single layer, seed side down, and cook without stirring for about 3 minutes or until charred.  Stir. (Do in batches if necessary and then stir to combine).
  • Ad onion and garlic and cook 2-3 minutes or until lightly charred.
  • Add tomato, sugar and pepper and cook about a minute, or just to soften the tomatoes.
  • Remove from heat and stir in butter, thyme, zest and salt.
  • Serve over red or brown rice, if desired.

10 Mother’s Day Recipe Ideas

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Goodmotherdiet Mothers Day Collage

For those of you who are still looking for Mother’s Day inspiration, I have compiled 10 vegetarian and vegan ideas to help you pamper your Mom on her special day.  Just click on the links below for recipes and directions or Pin them for later (See below).

Happy Mother’s Day!-Joyce

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Heart Shaped Eggs  Start your Mom’s day with these adorable and easy heart eggs with toast, strawberries and a big mug of coffee. LOVE.

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Summer Vegetable Tart Slices of eggplant, zucchini and tomato alternating with fresh mozzerella baked into a flowery tart.  This is a personal favorite and although it’s not quite summer yet, these vegetables are readily available now or you can substitute what you have on hand.

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Asparagus and Goat Cheese Tart  Serve this easy and fast tart with a salad and a glass of wine.  Done!  Top it with cherry tomatoes which will blister and wilt for a colorful presentation.

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Endive Salad Bites  (with crumbled goat cheese, avocado, citrus and red grapes) Serve 2 or 3 as a wonderful salad course or platter them as lovely appetizers.

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Israeli Couscous with Asparagus, Baby Spinach and Morel Mushrooms  Israeli or Pearl Couscous combined with spring vegetables makes an elegant and delicious vegan dish.

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Fava and Spring Pea Risotto with Greens  Risotto with young fava beans and peas is the essence of springtime.  It’s also special in that fava beans are only around for a short time so get them while you can. (vegan)

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Roasted Beet Salad with Ripe Peaches and Goat Cheese This is a colorful and satisfying salad topped with a yummy balsamic vinaigrette, fresh mint and basil.  Apricots are in season and would make a good substitute if you can’t find good peaches.

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Black Bean Quinoa Salad  I love this colorful quinoa salad with mango, red pepper, purple onion and black beans with a tasty cumin orange vinaigrette.  Delicious, happy and vegan!

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Meatless Monday – Crostini with Fava Beans and Lemon Ricotta  I love tender young fava beans and piled on top of toasted ciabatta and creamy ricotta with lemon and parmesan = Yum! Pair with  soup or a salad for an elegant meal.

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Potato Crusted Spinach Herb Torta Beautiful flowery crust made with potato slices (which taste like french fries) and gluten free. What’s not to love…

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Meatless Monday – Crostini with Fava Beans and Lemon Ricotta

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Working with fresh fava beans is a labor of love, so this makes a perfect dish for someone you love, like your Mother! What a wonderful Mother’s Day breakfast, brunch  or appetizer for that special lady in your life! I love this combination of  crusty toasted ciabatta topped with a creamy ricotta flavored with lemon and parmesan and then piled high with fresh fava beans, spring onions, lemon zest, basil and mint.  Mmmm….It’s pretty too, especially adorned with a sprig of purple basil from my garden!

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Fava beans must be removed from their large outer pod and then skinned, a two step process which is time consuming but well worth it, for the resulting beans are tender and delicious – and only available for a few weeks every year.  If you don’t want to spend the time or you can’t find fava beans, you can substitute fresh or frozen edamame, lima beans or peas.

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Fava Beans are not only delicious, they are nutrient dense, which means they provide a lot of nutrients for a relatively small number of calories. Fava beans, also called broad beans, are very high in protein and dietary fiber and loaded with beneficial antioxidants, vitamins, important phytonutrients and minerals, including iron which is harder to come by for those on a vegetarian diet.

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TIPS:  In figuring out how many Fava beans to buy, keep in mind that one cup of fava beans turns into about a half cup once they are shelled.  A large bunch of pods (1 pound) will yield only about a cup of shelled beans depending on size.  The smaller beans are sweeter and more tender than the larger ones and cooking times vary but only by a minute or two.

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CROSTINI WITH FAVA BEANS, SPRING ONIONS AND LEMON RICOTTA

1 large bunch(1 lb) fava beans(or 1 cup shelled edamame, peas or lima beans)
1 spring onion or 2 scallions (white part only)
1/4 cup fresh mint leaves
1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
1/4 cup olive oil
6-8 slices ciabatta or sourdough bread (or about a dozen baguette slices)

Ricotta Mixture:
1 cup ricotta cheese
1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
2 tablespoons good-quality olive oil
2 Tbsn lemon juice (reserve lemon zest)
1/2 teaspoon salt

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  • Remove fava beans from their outer pod by cutting or bending the tip and ‘unzipping’ them by pulling the side string off.

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  • The shells also need to be removed.  Either slice and peel them off and then boil the beans for 1-2 minutes (depending on their size) or  boil in their shells for 3-4 minutes and then remove the shells by cutting or squeezing them out.  Either way, it’s a two step process. Very young fava beans may not need to be shelled and can be eaten raw or par boiled for 30 seconds.

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  • Run cold water over cooked beans to stop the cooking process and set aside.

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  • Combine all Ricotta ingredients and set aside to let the flavors develop.

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  • Thinly slice the spring onion and slice mint and basil into ribbons (also known as chifonnade)

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  • Combine fava beans, onion, mint, basil, lemon zest and olive oil in a large bowl.  Sprinkle with salt and pepper to taste.

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  • Broil bread slices in a single layer for several minutes on each side until golden brown.

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  • Top each slice of bread with ricotta mixture and then top with a spoonful of fava beans.

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  • Serve whole or cut in half at room temperature (and kiss your Mom).

Crostini with Fava Beans & Lemon Ricotta

  • Servings: 6-8
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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1 large bunch fava beans(or 1 cup shelled edamame, peas or lima beans)
1 spring onion or 2 scallions (white part only)
1/4 cup fresh mint leaves
1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
1/4 cup olive oil
6-8 slices ciabatta or sourdough bread (or about a dozen baguette slices)

Ricotta Mixture:
1 cup ricotta cheese
1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
2 tablespoons good-quality olive oil
2 Tbsn lemon juice (reserve lemon zest)
1/2 teaspoon salt

  • Remove fava beans from their outer pod by cutting or bending the tip and ‘unzipping’ them by pulling the side string off.  The shells also need to be removed.  Either slice and peel them off and then boil the beans for 1-2 minutes (depending on their size) or  boil fin their shells for 3-4 minutes and then remove their shells by cutting or squeezing them out.  Either way, it’s a two step process. Run cold water over cooked beans to stop the cooking process and set aside.
  • Combine all Ricotta ingredients and set aside to let the flavors develop.
  • Thinly slice the spring onion and slice mint and basil into ribbons (also known as chifonnade)
  • Combine fava beans, onion, mint, basil, lemon zest and olive oil in a large bowl.  Sprinkle with salt and pepper to taste.
  • Broil bread slices in a single layer for several minutes on each side until golden brown.
  • Top each slice of bread with ricotta mixture and then top with a spoonful of fava beans.
  • Serve at room temperature (and kiss your Mom).

Meatless Monday – Israeli Couscous with Asparagus, Spinach & Morel Mushrooms

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50 Shades of…. Spring.  Israeli Couscous, sometimes called pearl couscous (especially in the U.S.) or even Maftoul (aka Palestinian couscous), is the perfect backdrop for this lovely dish featuring spring’s finest;  asparagus, baby spinach, morel mushrooms and sweet peas topped with lemon zest and fresh herbs.  This is another easy and delicious dinner you can get on the table in about 20 minutes.  It’s so pretty it doesn’t look like a nutritional powerhouse but it happens to be loaded with vitamins, minerals and fiber.  All of the vegetables are low in fat and calories but high in food value, and all four are surprising sources of protein.  Morels are also a great source of Iron and Vitamin D. For another boost of nutrients use whole wheat couscous.

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So what is couscous anyway?  I’ve been wanting to make this dish for a while and I even tried to get away with making it during Passover with the claim that Israeli couscous should be kosher for Passover, until I was advised by my son, Eric, that couscous is actually a pasta product made with wheat.  I never gave it much thought but I suppose I always thought it was it’s own grain, like quinoa or bulgur.  Whoops!  Pearled couscous is larger than traditional couscous and round and smooth like a small pearl. It has a wonderful chewy consistency and makes a delicious and attractive base that showcases whatever you toss it with.  If you are unable to find pearled couscous, orzo, which is a rice shaped pasta product, would be a good substitute.  This spring dish is mostly shades of green (perhaps not quite 50) except for the splash of color given by the lemon zest.  Other good and coorful vegetable choices would be strips of sauteed red bell pepper or carrots.
TIPS: If you want to make this more filling, add a sprinkle of feta cheese or drained and rinsed garbanzo beans.
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ISRAELI COUSCOUS WITH ASPARAGUS, SPINACH AND MOREL MUSHROOMS
8 oz couscous
1 bunch asparagus
1 cup morel mushrooms (or other wild mushrooms)
1 cup fresh or frozen peas
2 cups baby spinach leaves
3 cloves garlic, slivered
⅓ cup olive oil
1 cup vegetable broth
1/4 cup fresh parsley
Zest from one lemon
1/2 – 1 tsp salt (if needed)
1/2 teaspoon pepper
½ Cup feta (optional)
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  • Cook couscous in 1 1/3 cup water and 1 Tablespoon olive oil covered until al dente (8-10 minutes).  While couscous is cooking trim asparagus and cut into 2 inch pieces.  Slice larger morel mushrooms in halves or quarters but leave smaller mushrooms whole. Chop parsely and chop or slice garlic into slivers.

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  • In a large saucepan, heat the remaining olive oil and saute mushrooms and garlic 2-3 minutes then remove them with a slotted spoon and set aside.

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  • Add asparagus to the pan and saute a few minutes. Pour vegetable broth around the asparagus and reduce a few minutes.

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  • Add peas and the morels.  Simmer 4- 5 minutes. Asparagus should be cooked but still bright green and slightly al dente.

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  • Fold spinach in until just wilted.

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  • Stir couscous into vegetable mix.

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  • To serve top with lemon zest and parsley.  Sprinkle with feta if desired.

Israeli Couscous with Asparagus, Spinach and Morel Mushrooms

  • Servings: 4
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

 20150422_191600

8 oz Couscous
1 bunch asparagus
1 cup morel mushrooms (or other wild mushrooms)
1 cup fresh or frozen peas
2 cups baby spinach leaves
3 cloves garlic, slivered
⅓ cup olive oil
1 cup vegetable broth
1/4 cup fresh parsley
Zest from one lemon
1/2 – 1 tsp salt (if needed)
1/2 teaspoon pepper
½ Cup feta (optional)
  • Cook couscous in 1 1/3 cup water and 1 Tablespoon olive oil covered until al dente (8-10 minutes).  While couscous is cooking trim asparagus and cut into 2 inch pieces.  Slice larger morel mushrooms in halves or quarters but leave smaller mushrooms whole.
  • In a large saucepan, heat the remaining olive oil and saute mushrooms and garlic 2-3 minutes then remove them with a slotted spoon and set aside.
  • Add asparagus to the pan and saute a few minutes
  • Pour vegetable broth around the asparagus, add peas and the morels back in.  Simmer about 5 minutes.
  • Fold spinach in until just wilted.
  • Stir couscous into vegetable mix.
  • To serve top with lemon zest and parsley.

Meatless Monday – Pan Seared Artichokes with Blackened Garlic

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Mmmm… finger lickin’ good! I have made artichokes many times but never pan seared and I probably won’t go back.  These are seriously good!  My Mom used to serve platters of steamed artichokes that we dipped in mayo.  I remember leaving piles and piles of spent artichoke leaves lined with teeth marks on my plate   I still love them cooked that way, simple and homey, but as a food blogger I like to try new things and this one is a keeper!  Searing the artichoke wedges instead of steaming them, intensifies their flavor.  And if you haven’t tried burnt blackened garlic cloves, you’re missing out.  When they are cooked at a higher heat or for a longer period of time, they lose their pungent, sharp quality and become sweet and caramelly so you can safely (and eagerly) eat them whole without getting garlicky dragon breath.   After searing the artichokes, I added lemon zest, salt and pepper and let them steam in sherry and water while they reduce into a sauce. Delish and less than 20 minutes!  Recipe adapted from a Cook Fresh, Spring 2015 recipe for Pan Seared Artichokes with Sherry Vinegar and Thyme.

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The globe artichoke is a variety of a species of thistle which has been cultivated as a food. The part that we eat is actually a flower bud that hasn’t bloomed yet.  Once the flowers bloom, they are quite striking with their vivid purple blossoms but they are no longer good to eat.

Arthichokes are low in calories and fat, and a rich source of dietary fiber and anti-oxidants. B vitamins, and a great source of  Vitamin K (good for bone health) and a whole host of minerals including Potassium, Copper and Iron (all necessary for heart and blood health).  If you want to make this a meal, serve the artichokes over a simple pasta tossed with butter or olive oil or on top of a leafy green salad with tomatoes and olives.

TIPS: I thought these pan seared artichokes were good just on their own and I loved the blackened garlic too,  however, if you can’t imagine eating artichokes without a creamy dip, try making an Aioli with some of the blackened garlic, mayo or yogurt, lemon and salt and pepper.  A sprinkle of parmesan could be good too!

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PAN SEARED ARTICHOKES WITH BLACKENED GARLIC

2 large artichokes
1/3 cup olive oil
1/4 cup sherry
6-8 large cloves garlic, peeled and cut in half
1 tsp lemon zest
1 Tbsn lemon juice – to prevent browning (optional)
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp black pepper
1 Tbsn fresh oregano or thyme, chopped

AIOLI DIPPING SAUCE  (Optional)

1 cup mayo (or half plain yogurt/ half mayo)
8 blackened garlic halves
1 Tbsn grated lemon zest
2 Tbsn fresh lemon juice
1/4 teaspoon black  pepper
1/2 tsp salt

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  • Trim artichoke stems to about 1/2 inch and remove the top inch by cutting straight across. Remove tough lower leaves. Using kitchen shears (or a knife) cut sharp points off each artichoke leaf (optional)

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  • Cut artichoke in half vertically.

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  • Cut each half in half and remove choke (the hairy center and purple inner leaves)

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  • Cut in half again.  You should have 8 wedges for each artichoke.  You can place the wedges in water with lemon juice to keep them from browning until you are ready (optional)

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  •  Drain artichokes and toss with a drizzle of olive oil (about 1 Tablespoon).

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  • Combine sherry with 1/3 cup water and set aside. Peel and slice garlic in half.  Roughly chop fresh herbs.

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  • Heat remaining oil in a heavy skillet on medium high and place artichoke wedges in a single layer one cut side down and sprinkle with garlic.  Cook until browned, 3 to five minutes.

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  • Turn each wedge to brown the other cute side, another 3 minutes or so.

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  • Turn wedges onto their curved side.  Season with salt and pepper and lemon zest.  Reduce heat to low, add the sherry mixture, cover and simmer until the liquid has reduced and the artichockes are tender, about 5 minutes.  If they don’t seem quite done, leave covered until ready to serve.

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  • Sprinkle with fresh  herbs. Serve hot or at room temperature with lots of napkins. If using  Aioli, combine all ingredients  until smooth and serve on the side.

Pan Seared Artichoke with Blackened Garlic

  • Servings: 4-6
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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2 large artichokes
1/3 cup olive oil
1/4 cup sherry
6-8 large cloves garlic, peeled and cut in half
1 tsp lemon zest
1 Tbsn lemon juice – to prevent browning (optional)
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp black pepper
1 Tbsn fresh oregano or thyme, chopped

AIOLI DIPPING SAUCE  (Optional)

1 cup mayo (or half plain yogurt/ half mayo)
8 blackened garlic halves (mashed or pureed)
1 Tbsn grated lemon zest
2 Tbsn fresh lemon juice
1/4 teaspoon black  pepper
1/2 tsp salt

  • Trim artichoke stems to about 1/2 inch and remove the top inch by cutting straight across. Remove tough lower leaves.
  • Using kitchen shears (or a knife) cut sharp points off each artichoke leaf (optional)
  • Cut artichoke in half vertically.
  • Cut each half in half and remove choke (the hairy center and purple inner leaves)
  • Cut in half again.  You should have 8 wedges for each artichoke.  You can place the wedges in water with lemon juice to keep them from browning until you are ready (optional)
  •  Drain artichokes and toss with a drizzle of olive oil (about 1 Tablespoon).
  • Combine sherry with 1/3 cup water and set aside
  • Heat remaining oil in a heavy skillet on medium high and place artichoke wedges in a single layer one cut side down and sprinkle with garlic.  Cook until browned, 3 to five minutes.
  • Turn each wedge to brown the other cute side, another 3 minutes or so.
  • Turn wedges onto their curved side.  Season with salt and pepper and lemon zest.  Reduce heat to low, add the sherry mixture, cover and simmer until the liquid has reduced and the artichockes are tender, about 5 minutes.  Leave covered until ready to serve.
  • Sprinkle with fresh  herbs. Serve hot or at room temperature with lots of napkins.
  • If using  Aioli, combine all ingredients  until smooth and serve on the side.

Meatless Monday – 30 Thirty Minute Vegetarian Dinners

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They say “Home is where our story begins.”  I decided to go back to my hometown in rural south eastern Washington State for the first time in way too many years (maybe a decade) to be with a friend during her father’s memorial service.  It was strange and wonderful to be back at my roots and I decided to take advantage of the opportunity and spend time with family and perhaps revisit my youth.

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I took walks along the Columbia River, which was more beautiful than I remembered. In younger years, I swam this river and traversed it on innertubes, speedboat, water skis and ‘unboats’.  Now there is a River Cruise ship, the American Empress, that is gorgeous and navigates the river following the Lewis and Clark Trail via the spectacular Columbia River Gorge and passes through many locks including the Bonneville Dam.

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I climbed Badger Mountain to see the view from the top.

My sisters and I went winetasting at our brother, Paul’s winery, Paradisos del Sol in Washington’s burgeoning wine country.   Paradisos has  a charming and homey tasting room in Zillah where Paul pairs 10 sips with 10 tastes.   As Paul says, “Come taste Paradise!”  You can check out Paradisos del Sol and many other wineries on the Rattlesnake Hills Wine Trail

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Driving around  in my sister, Carole’s car, I found myself pulling over like a crazy person to take photos of seemingly random things, but childhood memories to me, like the fact that I was once a ‘Richland Bomber’.  Yep, lots of memories…

Although I enjoyed my mini vaca to Eastern Washington, I did not have time to write up my yummy, creamy Homemade Mushroom Soup recipe, made with delectable morel mushrooms which are only available for a short time.  Recipe coming soon, I promise!  I didn’t want to leave you hanging without any Meatless Monday ideas, so I’m sharing 30 Minute Vegetarian Meals You Can Make in 30 Minutes from Buzzfeed.  Some of them look pretty good.  Let me know if you try any of them!

 

 

 

 

 

Meatless Monday – Eggs Baked in Avocado Cups

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Ever feel like you’re running a Bed & Breakfast?  That was me this past weekend, which was a whirlwind of my adult kids and various friends visiting from Maine.  It was so much fun but that many people around means that the kitchen is always hoppin’.  Saturday night I came home to  this gorgeous bowl of eggs sitting by my front door. I have an arrangement with my next door neighbor, Sandy.  I give her all of my kitchen scraps for her chickens who magically turn them into eggs.  What a deal!  Happy chickens and happy neighbors! These colorful eggs also bring back memories.  My Mom raised chickens when I was a kid, so I grew up on multi-colored beautiful eggs like these from chickens who get to run around outside in the sunshine.  So now, even though I don’t have my own chickens, I do have a ‘chicken bucket’ for my scraps.  I’m sure this photo will make my Mom smile…

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Sunday morning rolled around and I decided to make Eggs Baked in Avocado ‘Cups’.  Fresh eggs from happy chickens + perfectly ripe avocado =heavenly.  As is my usual way, I looked around the kitchen to see how I could snazz them up and spied a yellow bell pepper and a zucchini, which I quickly chopped into small pieces to make what I always call vegetable ‘confetti’.  Throw on some fresh parmesan, red pepper flakes, salt and pepper, and a handful of freshly chopped parsley, yum!  I served this as a breakfast buffet for my guests who got up at various times but it would also make a great dinner served with a fresh green salad.  The beauty is that it doesn’t have to be served piping hot.  It is just as good warm or at room temperature.  You can also vary toppings based on personal tastes or what you have on hand.

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TIPS:  The larger the avocado, the better.  Or perhaps the reverse is true as well, the smaller the egg, the better.  Most eggs won’t fit inside a regular Hass avocado, so I scooped out a bit of the avocado to make a larger opening for the egg.  Then I used the avocado I scooped out to make Avocado Mango Smoothies for all of us to sip on while we waited for the eggs to bake.  I like these so much that I now stock frozen mango chunks.  You can substitute the yogurt for a banana for a non-dairy, vegan smoothie.    Recipe HERE for Avocado Mango Smoothie

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EGGS BAKED IN AVOCADO ‘CUPS’

4 fresh pasture raised eggs (if available)
2 ripe but firm avocados
1/2 yellow, red or green bell pepper (optional)
1/2 zucchini (optional
1/4 cup shaved or grated parmesan (optional)
1/4-1/2 tsp red pepper flakes (optional)
salt and pepper to taste

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  • Halve each avocado and remove the pit. Scoop out some of the flesh to enlarge the hole to make room for the egg.

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  • Place avocados in a small baking dish cut side up. If they are wobbly, place them snuggly in a smaller pan to prop each other up. Sprinkle with salt and pepper.

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  • Crack one egg at a time into the holes of each avocado.

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  • If you are using vegetable ‘confetti, finely dice pepper and zucchini (or any other veggie you prefer) and saute for a few minutes in butter or oil until slightly softened.

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  • Sprinkle confetti over eggs. Season with red pepper flakes, salt and pepper and top with parmesan, if using.

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  • Bake at 400°F for 15 to 25 minutes, or until your egg whites are set and the yolks are to your liking. (If you don’t like a runny yolk, you can slightly beat the egg before adding them to the avocado.)

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  • To serve, top with freshly chopped parsley and a side of Sriracha.

Eggs Baked in Avocado Cups

  • Servings: 4
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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4 fresh pasture raised eggs (if available)
2 ripe but firm avocados
1/2 yellow, red or green bell pepper (optional)
1/2 zucchini (optional
1/4 cup shaved or grated parmesan (optional)
1/4-1/2 tsp red pepper flakes (optional)
salt and pepper to taste

 

  • Halve each avocado and remove the pit. Scoop out some of the flesh to enlarge the hole to make room for the egg.
  • Place avocados in a small baking dish cut side up. They will stand up better if you place them snuggly in the pan to prop each other up.
  • Crack one egg at a time into the holes of each avocado.
  • If you are using vegetable ‘confetti, finely dice pepper and zucchini (or any other veggie you prefer) and saute for a few minutes in butter or oil until slightly softened.
  • Sprinkle confetti over eggs.
  • Season with red pepper flakes, salt and pepper and top with parmesan, if using.
  • Bake at 400°F for 15 to 25 minutes, or until your egg whites are set and the yolks are to your liking. (If you don’t like a runny yolk, you can slightly beat the egg before adding them to the avocado.)
  • To serve, top with freshly chopped parsley and a side of Sriracha.

Meatless Monday – Penne Pasta with Asparagus & Kale

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Thinking green for tomorrow?  Asparagus is in season, so it must be spring!  Hey it’s a spring vegetable and I’ve always considered asparagus a harbinger of spring even though I know spring doesn’t officially begin until the 2oth.  My Dad used to pile us kids into the car on sunny spring Saturday mornings, and head out to the countryside, armed with sharp knives and plastic bread bags (which ‘back in the day’ were used for everything including snow shoe coverings) to ‘hunt’ for wild asparagus.  Of course, now I know that some of the fields were really abandoned asparagus farms that were turned into open space after big business moved in, which was why asparagus were so abundant and easy for little kids to find.  Sometimes we would feel inclined to sample a particularly tender young spear right on the spot.  My brothers and sisters and I loved the hunter-gatherer experience and would return home flush with our victory spoils.  Then my Mom would make a huge pile of steamed asparagus for dinner.  Yum!   Just for fun I found a photo of asparagus growing in the wild compliments of Wild Asparagus Growing.  Brings back memories.

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This pasta dish is so delicious and it’s simplicity is refreshing in that it has minimal ingredients and you can have dinner on the table in 20 minutes or less.  That already makes it a big winner in my book… however, we can also talk about how good it is for you too.  You already know that Kale is a nutritional powerhouse packed with vitamins and minerals.  But did you know that kale has more health benefitting phytochemicals than an other leafy green veggie?  Yeah, there’s a reason so many people are riding the kale train.

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Asparagus is no slouch itself.  Here are five things you may not know about asparagus:

  1. It’s loaded with nutrients: Asparagus is a very good source of fiber, folate, vitamins A, C, E and K, as well as chromium, a trace mineral that enhances the ability of insulin to transport glucose from the bloodstream into cells.
  2. It is a particularly rich source of glutathione, a detoxifying compound that helps break down carcinogens and other harmful compounds like free radicals.
  3. Asparagus is packed with antioxidants, ranking among the top fruits and vegetables for its ability to neutralize cell-damaging free radicals. This, according to preliminary research, may help slow the aging process.
  4. Another anti-aging property of this delicious spring veggie is that it may help our brains fight cognitive decline. Like leafy greens, asparagus delivers folate, which works with vitamin B12—found in fish, poultry, meat and dairy—to help prevent cognitive impairment. In a study from Tufts University, older adults with healthy levels of folate and B12 performed better on a test of response speed and mental flexibility. (If you’re 50-plus, be sure you’re getting enough B12: your ability to absorb it decreases with age.)
  5. One more benefit of asparagus: It contains high levels of the amino acid asparagine, which serves as a natural diuretic, and increased urination not only releases fluid but helps rid the body of excess salts. This is especially beneficial for people who suffer from edema (an accumulation of fluids in the body’s tissues) and those who have high blood pressure or other heart-related diseases.

So there you have it.  Simple, delicious and will make you live longer and healthier, younger and smarter.  What a combo!  Eat up!

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PENNE PASTA WITH ASPARAGUS AND KALE

3/4 lb penne pasta (preferably whole grain)
1 small bunch kale
1 bunch asparagus
3-4 cloves garlic, chopped
2 Tbsn butter
1 Tbsn olive oil
1/2 cup scallions or spring onions, chopped
zest from one lemon
1 Tbsn fresh thyme
1/4 cup parmesan, shredded or flaked

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  • Cook pasta according to directions.  Scoop out and reserve 1/2 cup pasta water before draining. Wash and prepare vegetables.

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  • Stack kale leaves and slice them sideways into julienne strips.  If your kale has a prominent center rib, remove it first. Discard the stems.

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  • Saute the kale and garlic in the butter and oil for several minutes.

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  • Cut the asparagus into 2 inch pieces and add to kale. Saute for about 5 minutes. Kale should be soft and asparagus softened but still slightly al dente.

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  • Turn off heat and add lemon zest, spring onions and thyme and stir

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  • Add pasta and parmesan, if using, and toss to combine, adding pasta water to desired consistency.

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  • To serve, top with more parmesan, if desired.

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Penne Pasta with Asparagus and Kale

  • Servings: 4
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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3/4  lb penne pasta (preferably whole grain)
1 small bunch kale
1 bunch asparagus
3-4 cloves garlic, chopped
2 Tbsn butter
1 Tbsn olive oil
1/2 cup scallions or spring onions, chopped
zest from one lemon
1 Tbsn fresh thyme
1/4 cup parmesan, shredded or flaked

  • Cook pasta according to directions.  Scoop out and reserve 1/2 cup pasta water before draining.
  • Stack kale leaves and slice them sideways into julienne strips.  If your kale has a prominent center rib, remove it first. Discard the stems.
  • Saute the kale in the butter and oil for several minutes.
  • Cut the asparagus into 2 inch pieces and add to kale. Saute for about 5 minutes. Kale should be soft and asparagus softened but still slightly al dente.
  • Turn off heat and add lemon zest, spring onions and thyme and stir
  • Add pasta and parmesan, toss to combine, adding pasta water to desired consistency.
  • Top with more parmesan, if desired.

Roasted Rainbow Carrots with Carrot Top Pesto

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If you are throwing away your carrot tops, you need to Stop-Right-Now!  In the spirit of ‘no waste’ cooking, I decided to try to use the tops as well since I know they are as nutritious as the carrots. I was looking for a recipe for carrot tops and came across this one for roasted carrots with pesto in Bon Appetit.  I had these lovely carrots which truly exemplify the concept of “Eat the Rainbow”.  They range in color from almost white to dark purple with many shades of yellow, orange and red in between.  Who says carrots are boring?  Roasting them intensifies their flavor, making them rich and creamy, no resemblance to their watery boiled or steamed versions.  As a bonus, with each colorful bite you get a different dose of vitamins.

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Here is what Rainbow Carrots can do for you:

  • Orange: Beta and alpha carotene pigment. This promotes vitamin A production by the body, which is essential for healthy eyes.
  • Purple: Anthocyanin, beta and alpha carotene pigment. Purple carrots typically have an orange core, and their pigment-related nutrients may provide additional vitamin A and prevent heart disease.
  • Red: Lycopene and beta-carotene pigment. Lycopene is the same red pigment that gives tomatoes their deep color and is linked to a lower risk of certain cancers, such as prostate cancer.
  • Yellow: Xanthophykks and lutein. Both are linked to cancer prevention and better eye health.
  • White: The nutrients don’t come from the pigment but from the fiber, which promotes healthy digestion.

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Topped with the delicious pesto made right from the carrot tops themselves, these roasted carrots are heavenly.  The pesto is good enough to go out an buy the carrot tops and forget the carrots!  Who knew? If you are looking for a sweeter, more caramelized carrot recipe, you may like my Maple Citrus Glazed Carrots which are pretty delicious and totally worth  a try.  To make the roasted carrots a main course, just slice up the carrots and toss them along with a big dollop of pesto with hot pasta.  I actually had that as a lovely lunch.  I had one leftover carrot (a regular orange one for sure as everyone was enamored with the exotically colored carrots) and some pesto which was still bright green the next day.

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I tossed them all together – yum!  So simple but delicious! It would have been prettier with some multi colored carrots but those were long gone.

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TIPS: This recipe can be easily veganized by using Vio Life Just Like Parmesan which comes in a wedge and grates and tastes just like regular parmesan. Try it! Pesto can be made 1 day ahead. Press plastic wrap directly onto surface; chill. Carrots can be roasted 4 hours ahead. Let stand at room temperature.  Unless your carrots are older with tough skins, scrub them with a kitchen sponge with a scour pad instead of peeling as so many of the vitamins rest at or under the skin.  If you want to roast carrots that don’t have tops to make pesto, try adding cumin or other spices to jazz them up a bit.

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ROASTED CARROTS WITH CARROT TOP PESTO

2-3 lbs whole carrots with tops
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp pepper
1 clove garlic
1/4 cup pine nuts
1/2 cup fresh basil leaves
1/2 cup grated Parmesan (try vegan Vio-Life Just Like Parmesan)
1/2 cup olive oil

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  • Preheat oven to 400°. Trim carrot tops, leaving 1 to 2 inches of stem attached. Measure out 2 cups carrot top leaves and set aside.Discard stems. Scrub carrots with a kitchen sponge with a scour pad instead of peeling.

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  • Toss carrots and vegetable oil on a rimmed baking sheet; season with salt and pepper.

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  • Roast, tossing occasionally, until carrots are golden brown and tender, 25–35 minutes.

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  • Pulse garlic and nuts in a food processor until a coarse paste forms.

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  • Add basil, parmesan, and reserved carrot tops; process until even.

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  • Add olive oil and pulse until combined; season with salt and pepper. Spoon over carrots to serve.

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Roasted Rainbow Carrots with Carrot Top Pesto

  • Servings: 4
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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2-3 lbs whole carrots with tops
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp pepper
1 clove garlic
1/4 cup pine nuts
1/2 cup fresh basil leaves
1/2 cup grated Parmesan
1/2 cup olive oil

  • Preheat oven to 400°. Trim carrot tops, leaving 1 to 2 inches of stem attached. Measure out 2 cups carrot top leaves and set aside.Discard stems. Scrub carrots with a kitchen spunge with a scour pad.
  • Toss carrots and vegetable oil on a rimmed baking sheet; season with salt and pepper. Roast, tossing occasionally, until carrots are golden brown and tender, 25–35 minutes. Let cool.
  • Pulse garlic and nuts in a food processor until a coarse paste forms.
  • Add basil, parmesan, and reserved carrot tops; process until a coarse purße forms.
  • Add olive oil and pulse until combined; season with salt and pepper. Spoon over carrots to serve.

Meatless Monday – Eggplant, Potato & Goat Cheese Gratin

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Looking for healthy comfort food?  Picture yummy layers of roasted eggplant, caramelized onions, buttery mushrooms and creamy potatoes topped with fresh herbs, tomatoes and goat cheese.  This is my favorite kind of food, loaded with flavor and oozing with goodness.  You might ask, what exactly is a gratin?  It’s a fancy name for a dish with a lightly browned crust of breadcrumbs or melted cheese, usually served in the dish in which it is cooked.  The word ‘gratin‘ has an interesting history of evolution, from the original French which derives from the word gratter meaning “to scrape” or “to grate” as of the “scrapings” of bread or cheese. Le gratin evolved to signify the ‘upper crust’ of society and has subsequently been borrowed into the English language , particularly in food terms.

Each layer in this gratin has something to offer.  The creamy white potatoes on the bottom soak up all the lovely flavors and form a delicious bottom ‘crust’.  Regardless of what you have been lead to believe, Potatoes are not worthless fattening carbs.  They are complex carbohydrates which provide energy for our bodies along with significant amounts of Potassium and Vitamin C. The layer of caramalized onions is not only delicious but loaded with antioxidants and vitamins including vitamin B complex. Earthy mushrooms provide nutrients that are also found in meats, beans and grains like selenium, potassium , riboflavin, niacin, vitamin D, which makes them a great meat substitute.  Eggplant with it’s gorgeous purple skin offers a host of vitamins and minerals along with it’s delectable flavor.

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TIPS: I really love the tang that goat cheese adds but if you’re not a fan you can substitute your favorite cheese.  Mozzarella, gruyere or parmesan are good choices.  If you are vegan, use breadcrumbs instead of cheese. for a crispy top.

If you don’t have the time or inclination to pre-cook the vegetables before layering them, you can skip a few steps. Instead of roasting and boiling you can bake the mostly raw ingredients which is easier prep but will take quite a bit longer to cook.  You will lose some of the nuances of flavor but it should still be delicious.  Don’t skip the step of salting the eggplant but while it’s resting, chop onions and saute them with garlic until soft.  Slice all vegetables ( I would omit the mushrooms since they make so much water) and layer them raw as per the directions.  You may want to store the sliced potatoes in cold water or slice them last to prevent browning until you’re read to layer. I would wait on the last layer of cheese or it could get overbrown. You may not need as much broth as the raw veggies have so much water.  Cover tightly and bake for one hour. At 30 minutes, using a flat spatula, press vegetables down so juices come to surface. If it seems dry add a bit more liquid. At 60 minutes, uncover, press veggies again and check for doneness. If veggies seem soft sprinkle with cheese and bake another 15 minutes or until cheese is golden brown and juices have evaporated.  Otherwise, cover and bake another 20 minutes or so.

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EGGPLANT, POTATO & GOAT CHEESE GRATIN

1 large or 4 small Japanese eggplants
2 large potatoes
3-4 Tbsn olive oil
1 large onion
6 large brown mushrooms (optional)
1 16 oz can chopped tomatoes with juice
1 Tbsn or more fresh thyme or 1 tsp Italian seasoning
3 cloves garlic, minced
6 oz goat cheese
1/3 cup vegetable broth (or more)

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  • Slice eggplant into 1/4 inch rounds and spread in a single layer on paper towels.  Sprinkle liberally with salt and let sit at least 10 minutes or until you see beads of water forming on their surfaces.

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  • Peel and slice potatoes, slice into 1/4 inch rounds and place in a pan filled with cold, salted water.  Heat the potatoes to a boil and cook for about five minutes, until slightly soft but not losing it’s shape.  Drain and rinse with cold water. Lightly oil the bottom and sides of a baking dish.  Layer the potatoes in the bottom of the dish.

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  • Lightly oil a baking sheet and arrange eggplant circles in a single layer.  Brush with olive oil and roast in a hot (450 degree) oven for about 10 minutes, turning once. Remove from heat and let sit.

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  • Peel and slice onion into 1/4 inch rounds.  Brown them in a frying pan with about a Tablespoon of oil over medium high heat.  Flip to brown the other side, then break circles apart and add garlic.  Let sit for a few minutes of lower heat until softened. Layer the onions over the potatoes.

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  • Clean the mushroom caps with a damp paper towel and slice in half horizontally. Add a bit more oil and saute until golden on each side.  Layer over the onions.

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  • Dot the vegetable mixture with about half of the goat cheese.  Sprinkle with herbs, salt and pepper.

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  • Add a layer of eggplant slices.

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  • Pour the tomatoes evenly over the eggplant and dot with the rest of the goat cheese.  Pour vegetable broth over the top.  Add sprigs of thyme, and sprinkle with salt and pepper.

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  • Bake at 425 degrees for about a half hour, covered.  Check after 15 minutes, if it’s not starting to bubble add a bit more broth.  Then uncover and let bake another 5 to 10 minutes.

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Eggplant, Potato & Goat Cheese Gratin

  • Servings: 4
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Print

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1 large or 4 small Japanese eggplants
2 large potatoes
3-4 Tbsn olive oil
1 large onion
6 large brown mushrooms (optional)
1 16 oz can chopped tomatoes with juice
1 Tbsn or more fresh thyme or 1 tsp Italian seasoning
3 cloves garlic, minced
6 oz goat cheese
1/3 cup vegetable broth (or more)

  • Slice eggplant into 1/4 inch rounds and spread in a single layer on paper towels.  Sprinkle liberally with salt and let sit at least 10 minutes or until you see beads of water forming on their surfaces.
  • Peel and slice potatoes, slice into 1/4 inch rounds and place in a pan filled with cold, salted water.  Heat the potatoes to a boil and cook for about five minutes, until slightly soft but not losing it’s shape.  Drain and rinse with cold water.
  • Lightly oil the bottom and sides of a baking dish.  Layer the potatoes in the bottom of the dish.
  • Lightly oil a baking sheet and arrange eggplant circles in a single layer.  Brush with olive oil and roast in a hot (450 degree) oven for about 10 minutes, turning once. Remove from heat and let sit.
  • Peel and slice onion into 1/4 inch rounds.  Brown them in a frying pan with about a Tablespoon of oil over medium high heat.  Flip to brown the other side, then break circles apart and add garlic.  Let sit for a few minutes of lower heat until softened. Layer the onions over the potatoes.
  • Clean the mushroom caps with a damp paper towel and slice in half horizontally. Add a bit more oil and saute until golden on each side.  Layer over the onions.
  • Dot the vegetable mixture with about half of the goat cheese.  Sprinkle with herbs, salt and pepper.
  • Add a layer of eggplant slices.
  • Pour the tomatoes evenly over the eggplant and dot with the rest of the goat cheese.  Pour vegetable broth over the top.  Add sprigs of thyme, and sprinkle with salt and pepper.
  • Bake at 425 degrees for about a half hour, covered.  Check after 15 minutes, if it’s not starting to bubble add a bit more broth.  Then uncover and let bake another 5 to 10 minutes.