Meatless Monday – Butternut Squash, Leek & Apple Gratin

by joycevandenbergporterNovember 3, 2014

Butternut squash, leeks and apples baked under a savory crust of sharp cheddar, parmesan and buttery breadcrumbs. Need I say more? This is a lovely dish which fills your home with a wonderful, homey, spent all day (not) in the kitchen smell. There is a reason butternut squash is the most popular hard winter squash. It has a sweet, buttery flavor (hence the name) that enhances soups and casseroles or can be a showstopper all on it’s own. It’s skin is fairly thin but hard which helps preserve the interior of the squash and prolong it’s shelf life. The squash’s seed cavity is relatively small so the yield of the edible portion is pretty high. It’s gorgeous brilliant orange color is from Beta carotene which gets converted to vitamin A by our bodies. Butternut Squash provides many other nutrients including vitamin C, potassium, calcium and fiber.

I love a meal that requires little clean up, in other words, doesn’t use every pot and pan you have in the kitchen. This gratin can be made as a one pot meal if you have a large cast iron pan that can go from stovetop to oven. Just keep adding each step to the same pan. Otherwise, saute the leeks first and deglaze the pan with wine and vegetable broth, then combine with apples and squash in baking dish. Either way it’s a pretty easy dish to make. This could be just what your Thanksgiving table needs!

TIPS: If you have any leftover, dried bread, it’s easy to make your own bread crumbs. The better the bread, the more delicious the dish. I used two day old ciabatta that was stored in a paper bag.

If the bread is completely dry, slice into small pieces and whirl in your food processor or finely chop with a heavy knife.

If the bread is still slightly soft, slice and toast in the oven to dry it out, then chop or grind into coarse bread crumbs.

BUTTERNUT SQUASH, LEEK AND APPLE GRATIN

Topping:
2 Tbsn butter, melted
1 cup coarse dry breadcrumbs
1/2 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese
1/2 cup shredded parmesan
1 tsp fresh thyme leaves, or 1/2 tsp dried
salt and pepper to taste

Filling:
1 tablespoon Olive Oil
2 Tbsn butter
4-5 cloves garlic, minced
2 leeks
1/3 cup white wine
2 tsp fresh thyme (or 1 tsp dried)
2 cups vegetable broth
2 Tbsn all purpose flour
1 apple
1 medium butternut squash (or 3-4 cups sliced or chopped)
1/2 shredded parmesan

To prepare topping, combine all ingredients in a small bowl and set aside. Add salt and pepper to taste. Set aside.

Cut ends off of leeks and slice lengthwise. Rinse under running water, fanning the layers like a deck of cards to remove any remaining grit, then coarsely chop.

Saute leeks in butter and olive oil over medium-low heat until soft, about 10 minutes.

Add garlic, thyme, wine and broth and reduce liquid by half.

Thinly slice apple.

Cut squash in half, remove seeds, peel and slice crosswise.

In the baking dish, fold in squash, apple, parmesan, flour and leek mixture. (For an even distribution you can sprinkle the squash with the flour before folding). Add salt and pepper if necessary. Veggies should not be dry. Add a bit more broth if necessary.

Spread the topping evenly to cover and bake for 45 minutes to an hour, or until the top is golden brown. If the top is browning too fast, cover with aluminum foil.

Remove from oven and let rest for 10 minutes before serving.

Butternut Squash, Leek and Apple Gratin

Servings: 4
Time: 90 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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Topping:
2 Tbsn butter, melted
1 cup coarse dry breadcrumb
1/2 cup shredded sharp Cheddar Cheese
1/2 cup Shredded parmesan
1 tsp fresh thyme leaves
salt and pepper to taste

Filling:
1 tablespoon Olive Oil
2 Tbsn butter
4-5 cloves garlic, minced
2 leeks
1/3 cup white wine
2 tsp fresh thype (or 1 tsp dried)
2 cups vegetable broth
2 Tbsn all purpose flour
1 apple
1 medium butternut squash (or 3-4 cups sliced or chopped)
1/2 shredded parmesan

To prepare topping, combine all ingredients in a small bowl and set aside. Add salt and pepper to taste. Set aside.
Cut ends off of leeks and slice lengthwise. Rinse under running water, fanning the layers like a deck of cards to remove any remaining grit, then coarsely chop. Saute leeks in butter and olive oil over medium-low heat until soft, about 10 minutes. Add garlic, thyme, wine and broth and reduce liquid by half.
Thinly slice apple.
Cut squash in half, remove seeds, peel and slice crosswise.
In the baking dish, combine squash, apple, parmesan, flour and leek mixture. (For an even distribution you can sprinkle the squash with the flour before folding). Add salt and pepper if necessary.
Spread the topping evenly to cover and bake for 45 minutes to an hour, or until the top is golden brown. If you find your topping is browning to fast, cover the dish with some aluminum foil.
Remove from oven and let rest for 10 minutes before serving.

Meatless Monday – Shaved Brussels Sprouts with Crispy Shallots and Toasted Pinenuts

by joycevandenbergporterOctober 20, 2014

Bacon, need I say more? There is a reason people put bacon on everything because well, it’s bacon! What if you wanted to get the look and feel of bacon but not use actual bacon? I have stumbled upon a very worthy substitute and I couldn’t be more ~~obsessed~~ excited. My husband really loves Brussels sprouts and most recipes call for bacon whose salty, crispy, fattiness is a good companion for the firm somewhat sharp taste of the Brussels sprouts. Since I no longer cook with bacon I turned to my new love and obsession, crispy shallots. I can’t say enough about these wondrous delicious rings. Usually shallots are sautéed in butter or oil to a delicate translucence and added to dishes for a subtle but lovely flavor. Shallots are completely transformed from best supporting actor to leading lady, however, when they are caramelized or crisped; sautéed on low heat in butter and oil for a half hour or so, into a delicious, crispy, savory pile of yumminess. Like I said, I’m obsessed. In my last post, Root Vegetable Tian with Goat Cheese and Crispy Shallots, I combined the shallots with olive oil,garlic and herbs and allowed them to crisp on top of the tian which was successful because it had to roast in the oven for about 45 minutes giving the shallots time to crisp. This time, however, since I am adding the shallots to the Brussels sprouts as a topping, I decided to crisp them properly. Wow! I have a feeling I will be making big batches and putting them on everything. it’s hard to think of a savory dish that they wouldn’t complement.

TIP: If you don’t have the time, or don’t want to go to the trouble, to crisp the shallots or toast the pine nuts, just sauté them together with the Brussels sprouts. It will be delicious, just not the same wow factor – same ingredients but different presentation. If you do crisp the shallots, make extra because you will want to put them on everything. Don’t be tempted to speed up the process by turning the heat up. You will end up with blackened burned bits instead of lovely golden brown crispiness. Shallots can be made ahead and stored at room temperature for several days.

SHAVED BRUSSELS SPROUTS WITH CRISPY SHALLOTS AND TOASTED PINE NUTS

1.5-2 pounds brussels sprouts
6-8 shallots, peeled and thinly sliced (about 2 cups)
2 tablespoons butter
3 tablespoons olive oil
4-5 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
1/4 cup pine nuts
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice (optional)

Prepare crispy shallots if using. If not sauté shallots several minutes until translucent before adding the garlic and Brussels sprouts.

Toast pine nuts in a dry pan for several minutes until golden and fragrant. Remove from heat and let cool.

Thinly slice (or shave) brussels sprouts using a processor fitted with thin slicing disk or a mandolin.

Melt butter with olive oil in large pan over medium heat. Add garlic and saute 1 minute. Add brussels sprouts and sauté until tender, 7 or 8 minutes. Squeeze a bit of lemon juice on top and season with salt and pepper to taste.

Top with crispy shallots and pine nuts. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Shaved Brussels Sprouts with Crispy Shallots and Toasted Pinenuts

Servings: 4
Time: 45 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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Prepare crispy shallots (recipe below) if using. If not sauté shallots several minutes until translucent before adding the garlic and Brussels sprouts.
Toast pine nuts in a dry pan for several minutes until golden and fragrant. Remove from heat and let cool.
Thinly slice (or shave) brussels sprouts using a processor fitted with thin slicing disk or a mandolin.
Melt butter with olive oil in large pan over medium heat. Add garlic and saute 1 minute. Add brussels sprouts; increase heat to medium-high and sauté until tender, 7 or 8 minutes. Squeeze a bit of lemon juice on top and season with salt and pepper to taste.
Top with crispy shallots and pine nuts. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Crispy Shallots

Servings: 4-6
Time: 40 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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6-8 shallots, peeled and thinly sliced (about 2 cups)
3 tablespoons unsalted butter
1/2 cup olive oil (or other good oil)

Heat the oil and butter in a saucepan over medium-low heat.
Reduce the heat to low, add the shallots, and cook for 30 to 40 minutes, until they are a rich golden brown. Stir the shallots occasionally to make sure they brown evenly. Don’t be tempted to turn up the heat to speed the process. Add oil if necessary.
Remove them from the oil with a slotted spoon, drain well and spread out to cool on paper towels.
Crispy shallots can be stored at room temperature for several days.

Meatless Monday – Creamy Cauliflower Leek Soup

by joycevandenbergporterOctober 13, 2014

Craving a bowl of luscious, creamy rib sticking soup but don’t want the extra calories or carbs? Well this is it! This yummy creation tastes like a delicious, creamy potato soup but without potatoes or cream. Cauliflower has worked so well as a healthy stand in for so many carbs like rice, potatoes and other grains that I thought to give my Old Fashioned Potato Soup recipe a cauliflower update. Pureeing some or all of the cooked cauliflower and vegetable broth into a smooth and creamy consistency makes it easy to omit the cream. You will swear its loaded with cream but it is actually vegan (unless you top it with parmesan). I loved this soup topped with a drizzle of herb oil whose sharp tang melds nicely with the creaminess of the soup and dry roasted pepitos that add a satisfying crunch. Parmesan is another yummy option that adds a salty, creamy dimension. Purists can top with salt and pepper or swirl in a pat of butter for an even creamier consistency. Yum!

I paired this yummy soup with a green salad for a completely satisfying meal. My husband, who often doesn’t feel full without some kind of meat, really enjoyed it and, best of all, wasn’t back at the refrigerator 45 minutes after dinner, which is really telling. Did you know that a head of cauliflower is actually made up of tightly clustered florets which are flowers that begin to form but are halted at bud stage. They stay white because they are protected from the sun by their leaves, otherwise they would turn green through photosynthesis. In addition to being cool science, cauliflower is a wonderful addition to our diet. It is low in calories and fat, with zero cholesterol but rich in fiber, vitamins (including B complex and C), minerals (manganese, copper, iron, calcium and potassium) and phytonutrients which are key to a healthy immune system and thought to be good cancer fighters. Cauliflower is mild in taste which makes it extremely adaptable in cooking. You could call it the chameleon of vegetables.

Check out other GMD recipes where cauliflower reigns (or fools, however you want to look at it): cauliflower ‘pizza’, ‘pasta’ and ‘rice’.

Pizza with Cauliflower Crust

Cauliflower Mac and Cheese

Tabouleh – Grain Free

CREAMY CAULIFLOWER LEEK SOUP

1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1/2 onion, chopped
1 leek
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 cup dry white wine
1 head cauliflower, roughly chopped
1 quart vegetable broth
1/2 tsp. salt (if needed)
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil(optional)
2 tablespoons minced chives or green part of scallions(optional)
1 tablespoon finely chopped flat-leaf parsley or other fresh herbs(optional)
1/2 cup pepitos (shelled pumpkin seeds)(optional)
1/2 cup parmesan, shredded (optional)

Cut end off leek and slice in half lengthwise. Rinse under running water while fanning the sections of the leek like a deck of cards to remove any grit. Remove dark green leaves and chop white and light green parts.

Core cauliflower and chop into small florets.
In a small bowl, combine 2 Tablespoons olive oil, chives, and herbs, if using. Set aside to marinate.

Heat 1 Tablespoon olive oil in a large pot over medium-high heat. Add leeks, and onions, cover, reduce heat to medium, and cook, stirring occasionally, until onions are very soft, 5 to 8 minutes. Add garlic and wine. Cook, stirring, until liquid is almost completely evaporated, 3 to 5 minutes.

Stir in cauliflower and broth and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a simmer, cover, and cook until cauliflower is very soft, 20 to 25 minutes.

While cauliflower is cooking, dry roast pepitos in a small pan over medium heat for several minutes, or until golden and aromatic. Let cool.

In 2 or 3 batches, puree soup in a food processor or blender until very smooth, several minutes. You can puree the whole soup for a velvety smooth texture, or, you can leave about a third of the florets for a chunkier, more ‘potato like’ consistency, (i.e. blend 2 batches and leave the last chunky). Stir together and add salt and pepper to taste.

Ladle soup into bowls, drizzle herb oil and top with pepitos and parmesan cheese, if desired. If you want an even creamier consistency, swirl in a pat of butter before serving.

Creamy Cauliflower Leek Soup

Servings: 4
Time: 45 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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1 tablespoon olive oil
1/2 onion, chopped
1 leek
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 cup dry white wine
1 head cauliflower, roughly chopped
1 quart vegetable broth
1/2 tsp. salt (if needed)
2 tablespoons olive oil(optional)
2 tablespoons minced chives or green part of scallions(optional)
1 tablespoon finely chopped flat-leaf parsley or other fresh herbs(optional)
1/2 cup pepitos (shelled pumpkin seeds)(optional)
1/2 cup parmesan, shredded (optional)

Cut end off leek and slice in half lengthwise. Rinse under running water while fanning the sections of the leek like a deck of cards to remove any grit. Remove dark green leaves and chop white and light green parts.
Core cauliflower and chop into small florets.
In a small bowl, combine 2 Tablespoons olive oil, chives, and parsley, if using. Set aside to marinate.
Heat 1 Tablespoon olive oil in a large pot over medium-high heat. Add leeks, and onions, cover, reduce heat to medium, and cook, stirring occasionally, until onions are very soft, 5 to 8 minutes. Add garlic and wine. Cook, stirring, until liquid is almost completely evaporated, 3 to 5 minutes.
Stir in cauliflower and broth and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a simmer, cover, and cook until cauliflower is very soft, 20 to 25 minutes.
While cauliflower is cooking, dry roast pepitos in a small pan over medium heat for several minutes, or until golden and aromatic. Let cool.
In 2 or 3 batches, puree soup in a food processor or blender until very smooth, several minutes. You can puree the whole soup for a velvety smooth texture, or, you can leave about a third of the florets for a chunkier, more ‘potato like’ consistency, (i.e. blend 2 batches and leave the last chunky). Stir together and add salt and pepper to taste.
Ladle soup into bowls, drizzle herb oil and top with pepitos and parmesan cheese, if desired. If you want an even creamier consistency, swirl in at of butter before serving.

Roasted Butternut Squash, New Potatoes, Artichoke Hearts and Wilted Tomatoes

by joycevandenbergporterSeptember 22, 2014

Fall officially begins tomorrow so time to start thinking about sweaters and boots. Here in California we are literally just thinking about it but soon cold weather will be a reality, and with it hopefully some much needed rain. Along with cooler temperatures comes more lovely squashes, root vegetables and the last of the tomatoes from the garden. I absolutely love a colorful plate and make an effort to Eat the Rainbow which is not only gorgeous but also more nutritious in that a colorful variety provides a wider range of nutrients. Go bold! The brighter the color the bigger the bounty. For those of you with picky eaters at home there is even a downloadable game Eat the Rainbow Challenge which might encourage your kids to go beyond carrot sticks and apple slices. Here is the rundown from Every Day Health of just what that beautiful color can do for you.

Red. In fruits and vegetables, red is usually a sign of vitamin A (beta carotene) and vitamin C. Typically, red produce are also high in manganese and fiber. Choose red bell peppers, tomatoes, cherries, cranberries, raspberries, rhubarb, pomegranates, and beets. Red apples also contain quercetin, a compound that seems to fight colds, the flu, and allergies. Tomatoes, watermelon, and red grapefruit are loaded with lycopene, a compound that appears to have cancer-fighting properties

Yellow. Banana is probably the first yellow fruit that comes to mind — and it delivers potassium and fiber. You will also find potassium and fiber plus manganese, vitamin A, and magnesium in other yellow produce, such as spaghetti squash, summer squash, and yellow bell peppers.

Orange. Just a shade away from red, orange in fruits and vegetables signifies a similar vitamin and mineral profile. You’ll get vitamins C, A, and B6, potassium, and fiber in choices such as butternut squash, carrots, sweet potatoes, cantaloupes, oranges, pumpkins, orange peppers, nectarines, and peaches.

Green. Dark leafy greens are packed with nutrients — this group offers far more vitamins and minerals than iceberg lettuce. A favorite dark leafy green is spinach because of its rich lutein content, which aids eyesight, and folate, which supports cell reproduction. Broccoli and asparagus also contain these compounds.

Blue. Think blue, and you’re most likely picturing a bowl of blueberries, one of nature’s most powerful antioxidants. They are also loaded with fiber and make an incredibly versatile addition to your diet

Purple. This group includes vegetables like red onions and eggplant, and fruits such as blackberries, Concord grapes, currants, and plums. Purple indicates the presence of anthocyanins, powerful antioxidants that protect blood vessels and preserve healthy skin. You can also find vitamin A and flavonoids in purple vegetables like radicchio, purple cabbage, purple potatoes, and purple carrots.

White. White may not be much of a color, but white vegetables, such as cauliflower, rutabagas, and parsnips, still shine with vitamins and minerals like vitamins C, K, and folate, and they contain fiber. Don’t forget onions and garlic, which have a compound called allicin that seems to protect the heart and blood vessels from damage.

For Meatless Monday this week, I roasted butternut squash, purple, pink and white baby potatoes, artichoke hearts and assorted small tomatoes from my garden. This is a really easy and quick dinner to prepare, ready in a half hour, and almost any root vegetable, like carrots, turnips or parsnips that you might have on hand can be added. I happen to really love the small purple potatoes. They add an interesting color and their flavor is more defined than a white potato. Just slice the butternut squash in half lengthwise and scoop out seeds and pulp. Remove the peel and dice into medium cubes. Cut potatoes in half (or quarters if larger). Place potatoes and squash in a large baking dish and toss with oil and bake at 400 degrees for 10 minutes.

Remove from the oven and add artichoke hearts, tomatoes and fresh herbs and bake another 10 minutes or until squash and potatoes are fork tender and the tomatoes are ‘wilted’. Splash a bit of balsamic vinegar over the top of the cooked vegetables, if desired, and gently stir to combine.

Serve topped with crumbled feta, if desired, or cool and serve warm or cold over a bed of fresh mixed lettuce drizzled with balsamic vinaigrette.

Servings: 4
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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2-3 cups new potatoes
1 small butternut squash (2-3 cups cubed)
1/4 cup olive oil
1-2 cups artichoke hearts packed in water, drained
1-2 cups assorted small and/or cherry tomatoes
1/4 cup fresh herbs, thyme or oregano
1 tsp cumin (or more to taste)
1 tsp salt
1/2 tsp pepper
1 Tbsn balsamic vinegar (optional)
1/2 cup feta (optional)

Cut butternut squash in half, lengthwise and scoop out seeds and pulp. Remove the peel and dice into medium cubes.
Cut potatoes in half (or quarters if larger)
Place potatoes and squash in a large baking dish and toss with oil
Bake at 400 degrees for 10 minutes
Remove from the oven and add artichoke hearts, tomatoes and fresh herbs and bake another 10 minutes or until squash and potatoes are fork tender. Add balsamic vinegar, if desired, and gently stir to combine.
Serve warm topped with crumbled feta, if desired, or cool and serve over a bed of fresh mixed lettuce drizzled with balsamic vinaigrette.

Meatless Monday – Char-Roasted Eggplant and Bell Peppers with Olives, Tomatoes and Goat Cheese

by joycevandenbergporterSeptember 8, 2014

The end of summer means Back to School, Last Little Get Aways and Glorious Sunsets which herald more sunny days ahead. I have always loved this time of year, which has always seemed like the ‘real’ new year to me. The beginning of each school year has always been filled with excitement and the anticipation of something new and better. When I was young I was always sure that this was going to be the year I made the team and got straight A’s as well as the cute boy, ever the optimist. Fall also serves as a marker for where we are in our lives, sort of a growth chart in time. When my boys were young I met each new school year with the disbelief that they were one grade older, each new grade a momentous step, coupled with an almost giddy joy that they were going back to school and I could finally get something done-call it a guilty pleasure. Now that I am less married to the school calendar, since my kids are in college and beyond, I am still reminded of the season by my garden which is abundantly rich with bounty but showing some signs that summer is ending. It’s almost time to prepare for the cold of winter, but not quite yet…still many beautiful days ahead.

This lovely salad started with a Martha Stewart Living recipe for Blistered Eggplant with Tomatoes, Olives and Feta which I stumbled upon while thumbing through the September, 2014 issue. I was immediately drawn to the colorful assortment of some of my favorite vegetables and decided to give it a try but, as they say on American Idol, ‘make it my own’. Those of you that know me well, understand that, unless I’m baking, I consider recipes to be merely suggestions and I tend to cook a bit on the fly with what I have on hand. The original recipe calls for only a drizzle of olive oil with salt and pepper but I opted to let garlic and fresh herbs rest in the olive oil with a splash of balsamic vinegar while I prepared and roasted the vegetables. I also roasted red and yellow bell peppers because I thought they would enhance the other flavors with their natural sweetness. The combination of charred eggplant and peppers with sweet, ripe tomatoes, tangy olives, fresh herbs and creamy goat cheese is a wonderful taste sensation. The goat cheese is optional, in fact my husband doesn’t care for it so I placed the goat cheese in a corner of the tray so vegans or non-goat cheese lovers don’t have to pick through the salad for something ‘safe’. Sprinkle some freshly chopped basil for a final fresh garnish.

TIP: Eggplant is usually sliced and then salted (a process called ‘degorging’) before cooking to remove any bitterness and to help draw out the extra water which prevents the eggplant from acting like a sponge and absorbing great quantities of oil or marinade or releasing unwanted water into the dish. However, with this method of cooking, sometimes called blistering or charring (i.e. dry roasting), salting is not as necessary if the eggplant is fresh, as the high heat of the broiler dries the slices out enough. Older, tougher eggplants will really benefit from salting though. So if you have fresh eggplant and don’t have time, skip the salting process. Adding the oil after roasting gives the eggplant a nice texture and enhances the slightly smoky, charred flavor.

For those eggplant lovers, you might want to try some of my other eggplant favorites. Just click on the photo for the recipe.

Eggplant Parm Minis

Summer Vegetable Tart

Roasted Eggplant with Goat Cheese and Pine Nuts

Roasted Eggplant and Bell Pepper Salad with Tomatoes, Olives and Goat Cheese

Servings: 4
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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1 large globe eggplant
2 bell peppers, any color
1-2 lbs mixed tomatoes
1/2 cup mixed olives
6 oz goat cheese (optional)
1/2 cup olive oil
1/4 cup balsamic vinegar
1 Tbsn fresh thyme leaves
1/4 cup fresh basil, chopped
salt and pepper to taste

Slice eggplant into thin rounds. If you have time, spread the slices on paper towels and sprinkle with salt and let rest for 10 to 15 minutes. Wipe moisture off the slices before roasting.

Combine olive oil, garlic and thyme in a small bowl. Set aside.

Halve bell peppers and remove core and seeds.

Preheat broiler and place rack 6 inches from the heat source. Broil eggplant and peppers until they are blistered and deep brown on the top, about 10 minutes.

Turn and repeat on the other side.

Immediately transfer eggplant to a large bowl, slice the peppers into wide strips and add to eggplant. Toss with half the oil to coat all slices.

Cover with a plate and let stand until softened, about 10 minutes.

Slice larger tomatoes into thin rounds and cherry tomatoes in half.

Arrange eggplant and peppers on a platter.

Add tomatoes and olives and drizzle with remaining dressing.

If using, sprinkle with goat cheese or serve in the corner of the platter or on the side. Top with fresh basil and salt and pepper to taste.

Serve family style or prepare individual plates.

Meatless Monday – Spaghetti with Fresh Tomatoes and Basil

by joycevandenbergporterAugust 25, 2014

What could be easier than tossing warm pasta with fresh tomatoes, basil and olive oil? This is a delicious NO COOK sauce that I have been making for ten years or so. It is really delicious! I no longer have the original recipe for this ‘sauce’ and usually only think about making it later in the summer when I have too many tomatoes on my windowsill on the verge of getting overripe. This recipe is a great use for tomatoes that are a bit past their prime and starting to get a mealy texture. Of course, the better quality tomatoes, the more delicious the sauce but you can slip in an overripe tomato or two and it will work out just fine. You can also add a few cherry tomatoes if you wish. I just use what I have on hand, but the more colorful the variety of tomatoes, the better. Just dice the tomatoes, add a clove of minced garlic, sliced or chopped basil and oregano, drizzle with olive oil and let sit on the counter at room temperature for one to three hours. All the flavors combine and transform raw tomatoes into a deliciously fresh sauce. Sometimes I add fresh mozzarella for a Caprese type pasta or sprinkle with grated or shaved parmesan but it is just as good on its own.

There is some debate whether tomatoes are more nutritious raw or cooked. Usually cooking vegetables reduces their nutritional value as vitamins are lost during the cooking process, however, it looks like tomatoes may be different. Cooking tomatoes reduces the amount of vitamin C but may increase the amount of lycopene (a phytochemical with antioxidant properties) that can be absorbed by our bodies. So I think its a toss up. You can lightly sauté this sauce if you prefer but I love the simplicity of leaving it raw as nature intended.

TIP: Garlic lovers beware! For those of us who pile on the garlic, be forewarned. Since this sauce is not cooked, the garlic does not mellow and sweeten the same way it does when cooked, so don’t use the same amount you would in a cooked sauce.

Spaghetti with Fresh Tomatoes and Basil

Servings: 6
Time: 10 minutes cook time, 1 -3 hours sit time
Difficulty: easy
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4 – 6 ripe tomatoes of varying size and variety

1/2 cup olive oil

1/2 cup fresh basil, sliced or chopped

1 Tbsn fresh oregano, chopped (or thyme)

1-2 cloves garlic, minced

1/2 tsp salt (or to taste)

1/4 tsp pepper (or to taste)

1 cup fresh mozzarella (optional)

Dice tomatoes and place in a medium sized bowl

Add garlic, herbs, olive oil, salt and pepper to tomatoes.

Stir gently to combine and let sit at room temperature for one to three hours (30 minutes if you can’t wait).

Slice or dice fresh mozzarella, if using.

Add mozzarella to the sauce about 15 minutes or so before serving. (You don’t want it sitting out too long). Adjust seasoning, if necessary.

Cook spaghetti according to instructions, drain and place in a serving bowl.

Pour tomato sauce over the top and gently combine. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Meatless Monday – Pasta Primavera with Summer Squash, Peas and Arugula

by joycevandenbergporterAugust 18, 2014

Primavera means Spring in Italian and the popular Pasta Primavera traditionally is pasta, usually spaghetti but other pasta shapes can be used, tossed with a variety of spring vegetables like asparagus, tomatoes and fresh herbs. In spite of it’s name, it doesn’t mean you can only make this for dinner in the spring. Pasta Primavera is a very versatile dish which allows for a wide range of vegetables to be used when they are at their best and their cheapest. Throughout the year, the dish will change depending on whatever is in season. I typically sauté whatever fresh vegetables looked the best at the market with garlic and olive oil, then braise in a bit of vegetable broth to make a nice sauce. If my husband isn’t around, sometimes I will swirl in a spoonful of plain yogurt to add creaminess, then top with parmesan. Yum!

Today’s pasta has the gorgeous baby squash and zucchini that I couldn’t resist at the market due to their pure cuteness, as well as peas. I didn’t see any good fresh peas so I used frozen, which are a good option. They are frozen right after picking so sometimes they are actually fresher than ‘fresh’ peas that have been sitting around for a while. If you are using fresh peas in a pod, choose pods that are smaller. The large pods are often filled with over mature peas that are tough and woody and only good in soups and stews. The smaller pods usually have younger, sweeter peas. I also added fresh basil and mint plus cherry tomatoes and lemon zest from my garden.

To make this a healthier dish, use a whole grain pasta. It’s easy to find good pasta made from whole grains like rice, quinoa or amaranth, all of which provide more protein, vitamins, minerals and fiber than pasta made from white flour. Don’t be fooled by packaging on regular pasta that says ‘fortified with iron or other nutrients’. That just means that nutrients like B vitamins were removed during the refining process, and some of them are added back in. Whole grain pasta has come a long way from when it used to be soft and gluey, so give it a try if you haven’t. Livestrong suggests going half regular and half whole grain pasta if you’re having trouble making the switch to whole grain.

Pasta Primavera with Summer Squash, Peas and Arugula

Servings: 6
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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3/4 lb dried penne pasta
1 1/2 cup fresh or frozen peas, shelled
1 small zucchini, thinly sliced
1 small summer squash, thinly sliced
1 cup cherry tomatoes
1 red chili pepper(or dash of red pepper flakes – optional)
1/2 cup fresh basil, cut into ribbons
1/4 cup fresh mint, cut into ribbons
1-2 cups arugula or spinach
2 large shallots, minced
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 Tbsn lemon zest
3 Tbsn butter, olive or coconut oil
1 1/2 cups vegetable broth

Saute the shallots, chilis and garlic in butter or oil until soft, several minutes. Add vegetable broth and let reduce.
Bring a pot of salted water to a boil and cook the pasta according to directions. Drain and reserve 1 cup pasta water.

Add zucchini and summer squash to the shallot mixture and cook 2 to 3 minutes. Then add peas.

Add cooked pasta to vegetable mixture and stir to reheat. Add a bit of pasta water if needed.

Add cherry tomatoes, arugula, basil, mint and lemon zest and let wilt. Add salt if necessary. Depending on the saltiness of your vegetable broth, it may not be needed.

Top with fresh parmesan, if desired.

Meatless Monday – Roasted Beet Salad with Ripe Peaches and Goat Cheese

by joycevandenbergporterJuly 21, 2014

Is it a coincidence that fresh tomatoes ripe from the vine or juicy, just picked peaches taste especially good in summer or is it nature’s design to give us what we need? I was thumbing through some cooking magazines admiring gorgeous photos of carmelized tomatoes and 10 ways to use fruit when I came across an article, “In Season For a Reason:”, by Ellie Krieger in CookFresh Magazine that claims our bodies are ‘calling for them’, meaning seasonal veggies. “Not only do summer vegetables taste better and have a higher nutritional value, in season produce is in sync with our nutritional needs; it contains specific nutrients that replenish and protect us in the hot summer months”. Summer’s juicy fresh fruits and vegetables help keep us hydrated (20 percent of our water intake comes from the food we eat) and are rich in anti-oxidants, just when we need them most. Specifically, antioxidants like lycopene, vitamin C and beta-carotene help protect our skin from the sun by neutralizing damage to skin cells caused by the sun’s UV rays. Potassium, which we lose when we sweat, is also found in many summer vegetables. I wonder if winter vegetables give us what we need in winter too?

I like combining seasonal fruits and vegetables, especially in salads. I often toss orange or grapefruit sections into my salads to give them a sweet and tangy boost. Today’s salad combines fresh, roasted beets, ripe peaches and arugula topped with goat cheese and pistachios. If I had them I would have added a few halved dark red Bing cherries or strawberries which are also in season. There is something about the combination of sweet and salty is really satisfying. Right now with peaches in season, they are plentiful, delicious and less expensive at the height of the season! If you have the grill going, you can just halve and pit them and stick them on the grill for a few minutes to slightly caramelize them or just cut them up fresh and delicious.

Like their intense color would suggest, beets are big on antioxidants, and have cancer and heart disease-fighting properties, as well as a host of vitamins and minerals. including iron. Roasting them brings out a more intense flavor and gorgeous color since nothing is released into water, as happens with boiling. If you slice them vertically, you may get heart shapes, which if you’re my pinterest friend, you know I collect hearts found in nature so couldn’t resist this picture. Too pretty! Don’t throw away the beets tops. They actually have more flavonoid antioxidants and vitamins than the beet roots themselves, including Vitamin A. They can be chopped and sautéed with a bit of olive oil and garlic for a delicious side dish similar to chard or mustard greens. The beets can be roasted a day or two beforehand and stored in the refrigerator until you need them. Other than roasting the beets (which is easy but takes time), this is a very fast and easy meal to throw together, nice and colorful too!

Roasted Beet Salad with Ripe Peaches and Goat Cheese

Servings: 4
Time: 2 hours
Difficulty: easy
Print

2-3 raw beets
1-2 peaches
1 bunch baby arugula
1/4 cup pistachios (or toasted pine nuts)
2 oz fresh goat cheese (optional)
1/4 cup fresh basil, chopped
2 Tbsn fresh mint, chopped
1/4 cup olive oil
2-3 Tbsn balsamic vinegar
salt and pepper to taste

Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Lay beets on aluminum foil and drizzle with olive oil. Don’t remove the stem or tail. Wrap foil into a pouch and bake until the beets are fork tender, about 1 hour and 20 minutes.

Let the beets cool, at least enough to handle, and remove the skins, stem and tail. I like to use paper towels so my fingers don’t turn red. Set aside and let them cool to room temperature, then slice. I would recommend using a non-porous cutting board, since the juice from the beets stains everything it touches, including your hands.

Wash, remove the pit and slice the peaches. I like the skin but if you don’t, then remove the peel before slicing.
Coarsely chop the pistachios.

Place the arugula in the bottom of a large serving bowl or platter. Add the sliced beets and peaches.

Top with pistachios and goat cheese.

In a separate bowl, whisk together the olive oil, balsamic vinegar, salt, and pepper and pour over the salad before serving.

Meatless Monday – Summer VegetableTart

by joycevandenbergporterJuly 14, 2014

Are you a flexitarian? I have heard the terms omnivore, herbivore, vegetarian, vegan and pescetarian. What on earth is a flexitarian? Well apparently it wasn’t even a word until 2012, when it was added to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Flexitarian = flexible + vegetarian: a person whose diet is mostly vegetarian but sometimes includes meat, fish, or poultry. My mom recently sent me an article from Mother Earth News, Becoming a Flexitarian. which outlines the basic flexitarian approach – eat less meat and eating grass-fed when you do. There are a lot of great reasons to eliminate or reduce meat in our diets, including health, the environment and humankindness. Perhaps a Flexitarian approach is more doable for people than going vegetarian or vegan and can actually help promote local farming as a profitable business by only buying grass fed, humanely raised meat from responsible growers and not from the big factory farms. I personally apply the same principles to purchasing eggs, milk and other animal products.

The good news is that people who don’t eat meat, i.e. vegetarians and vegans, are becoming more main stream and there has been a shift in the public perception to consider where your meat has come from for health, safety and animal rights reasons. Vegetarianism has come a long way from the hippie culture of the 70’s as evidenced by widespread programs like the Meatless Monday Campaign which has gone global. It’s been over a year since I’ve eaten meat (although I do eat fish and the occasional chicken that has been locally farm raised) and I don’t miss it. It was an easy adjustment for me since I never ate huge quantities of meat anyway, except maybe for bacon. Anyway, I feel good about my choices and now I have another moniker, Flexitarian. Thanks Mom!

So how do you eat less meat and still have delicious, satisfying meals? It’s pretty easy but takes a bit more thought than just throwing something on the grill, although you can do that too. How about my Meatless Monday selection of the week, a Summer Vegetable Tart? I was inspired by an exquisite Zucchini and Aubergine Tart by Mimi Thorisson which is a complete work of art (photo above). You can click on her name to get the recipe if you are so inclined. It’s almost too pretty to eat! Not being a recipe follower, I didn’t actually make her recipe but just used the overall concept of making a tart in flower form. My tart is a bit more casual than Mimi’s and next time I will pack in even more veggies to make it more vertical (which my followers know I love vertical food). My tart can be made with or without a crust and is easy to make vegan by leaving out the fresh mozzarella. I absolutely loved this dish. My guests loved it too, although I was surprised to see three 22 year olds going back for seconds on the vegetables rather than the meat. I consider that quite an accomplishment. The only problem is that there were no leftovers…

Summer Vegetable Tart

Servings: 4
Time: 60 minutes
Difficulty: moderate
Print

1 small eggplant
1-2 zucchini
1-2 yellow squash
3 tomatoes
3-4 Boccocinni fresh Mozzarella balls (optional)
3-4 cloves garlic, chopped
3 Tbsn fresh basil, chopped
2 Tbsn olive oil
Salt and pepper

Crust (Optional): There are some pretty decent store bought crusts or click Here for a very simple Whole Wheat Crust recipe from Whole Foods

Thinly slice eggplant using a sharp knife or mandolin. Spread the slices on a flat surface and sprinkle them with salt and let sweat for at least 10 minutes.

Thinly slice zucchini, squash, tomato and mozzarella.
Pat eggplant dry and place in a large bowl. Add zucchini and squash, garlic and oil. Gently mix to evenly coat all veggies.

If you are using a crust, spread it evenly in the bottom and up the sides of an ungreased pie or quiche pan. If you’re not using a crust, spread a little oil in the bottom of the pan to prevent sticking.

Arrange the veggie slices in a circular pattern starting at the outside making sure the veggies go up the sides of the crust. I did a couple of rows of eggplant and squash before adding tomatoes and mozzarella since they are so soft. For an even less fussy dish, just layer the vegetables and don’t worry about the pattern. It will still be delicious.

Keep arranging toward the center, pushing the slices towards the outside and into a more vertical position as you go. The more vertical you go, the more veggies you can use.
Save a few of your best thin slices of eggplant or zucchini and roll or fold this into flower like shapes to decorate the center.

If you have any leftover slices, just slip them in anywhere. Slide any remaining garlic and basil between the slices.
Bake in a preheated 400 degree oven for about 45 minutes or until the vegetables are done and the rust is golden brown.
Remove from heat and let cool a bit before serving. Also good at room temperature.

Meatless Monday – Composed Salad

by joycevandenbergporterJuly 7, 2014

What is a composed salad? It is a salad that has been artfully arranged and drizzled with vinaigrette rather than tossed. Why, you might ask, would you go to the trouble to arrange your veggies instead of just tossing everything together? Well the obvious answer is aesthetics. Composed salads elevate what would otherwise be a simple salad into an artistic centerpiece. The other benefit is that each ingredient maintains it’s integrity so you can taste each individual flavor. Of course it all ends up mixed together eventually but each person gets to ‘create’ their own personal salad by hand picking from the tray of goodies. Composed salads are usually hearty enough to be main courses, think Cobb Salad, but the possibilities are endless. If you don’t have a rectangular tray, go circular like this Rainbow Chopped Salad by Fueled By Vegetables.

You can even take the vertical or 3D approach like this layered Southwestern salad from Kitchen Excursions

I love composed or arranged salads, perhaps for the same reason I like to stack food and make edible ‘towers’ like my Crab Quinoa Tower or Polenta Towers. It must be the wanna be artist hidden deep inside me. Don’t worry I’m sticking to food. I recently went to my friend, Nicole’s birthday party where we ~~attempted~~ learned to paint flowers and owls. Lets just say that my sad little flower went quite happily to it’s demise in the dumpster. I guess my artistry only goes so far…

My friends know that I rarely make the exact same salad twice, but I do use the same techniques over and over again, changing the ingredients to use what I have on hand or meet the situation. If I need a main course salad, I use heartier ingredients like chopped egg, beans and avocado to fill up hungry bellies. For a side salad I might do a combination of veggies and fruit with just a sprinkle of feta or goat cheese. The beauty of a composed salad is that it is visually striking and completely flexible. Just layer the bottom of a wide container with greens and top with rows of any vegetables (or fruit), beans, cheese or nuts that you would normally put in a salad. Voila, you have a visual feast! It’s not more work, it just looks like it.

The amounts will vary depending on the size of your tray or bowl (A low platter works better than a deep bowl). Amounts listed here are what I used for this particular salad in a 14×14 square tray. Round works too, just put the ingredients you want the most of in the center rows, arrange them in triangles or concentric circles like a bullseye. In arranging the rows, take advantage of the variations in color to provide a contrast. I also put the cheese and egg on the sides so they are easier to avoid for those that are allergic or don’t eat them. Be creative! Use beets, artichoke, hearts of palm, strawberries, nuts or raisins. Adding grains like quinoa or rice help make it a hearty main course.

Composed Salad

Servings: 6-8
Time: 15 minutes
Difficulty: easy
Print

5-6 oz mixed lettuce
1 cup cooked, or 1 can garbanzo or black beans, drained and rinsed
2 large, ripe tomatoes, diced
1 large avocado, diced
1 cucumber, diced
1 yellow bell pepper, diced
3 hard boiled eggs, diced (optional)
3 oz feta, crumbled

Spread a layer of lettuce to cover the bottom of the container

Arrange each diced vegetable in rows, taking care to put allergens like cheeses and eggs on the outer rows.

Drizzle with your favorite vinaigrette or mix up a simple fresh one by whisking together 1/4 cup olive oil, 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar, 1 Tbsn balsamic vinegar, 1/2 tsp dry mustard, 1/2 tsp salt, 1/4 tsp pepper. Serve with more dressing on the side.

Meatless Monday – Zucchini & Apple Spirals with Basil & Mint Salad

by joycevandenbergporterJune 23, 2014

I have always wondered how to make a ‘noodle’ several feet long, like the one in Lady and the Tramp. Well now I know the secret. My mother in law gifted us a vegetable spiraling machine for our anniversary (Well there is no special gift or gem for 28 years of marriage, go figure! So why not a vegetable spiraler…) I couldn’t wait to try it out – and the result is awesome. I experimented first with zucchini and got spirals over 6 feet long. How cool is that? Then I spiraled some apples and fell the rest of the way in love. It is easier than a mandolin, no peeling or coring and my fingertips and knuckles remained intact. I decided to cut the zucchini spirals into shorter pieces to make it easier to serve, but it could be fun to make each 6-8 foot strand into it’s own serving. Your surprised diners could have their own Lady and the Tramp moments…

Photo Credit: http://www.kitchenmemories.com

For this salad, I decided to add some spiraled apples to the zucchini to add a bit of sweetness and color. I chose Fuji since they don’t turn brown as quickly as other varieties and I love their red skins. I also really like the combination of fresh basil and mint in summer salads, especially with a honey, citrus vinaigrette. To make this filling enough for a main course, I added avocado and pepitos which provide nutrients and good fats that help us feel satiated. I also sliced up some sugar snap peas to add crunch. This salad would be good topped with blue cheese, goat cheese or feta, if desired, for an additional protein boost.

Zucchini & Apple Spiral Salad with Basil and Mint

Servings: 4
Time: 20-30 minutes
Difficulty: easy
Print

3 medium zucchini

salt

1 Fuji apple (or other firm apple)

1/4 cup pepitas (shelled pumpkin seeds) or pine nuts, pistachios or hazelnuts

1/2 cup sugar snap peas

1 firm avocado
Salt

10 basil leaves
10 mint leaves
1/4 cup lemon juice

1/4 cup apple cider vinegar

1/4 cup avocado oil (or other light oil)
1 scant teaspoon honey (or more if you like it sweet)

Freshly ground black pepper

Cut the ends off the zucchini and spiral or shred into thin strips using a mandolin or grater. The spiraler is definitely the easiest! Cut spirals into desired lengths if needed (about the length of a strand of spaghetti). Put the spirals in a bowl, sprinkle with salt and let sit for 10 or 20 minutes. Taste. If too salty, rinse, drain and pat dry. No need to rinse if the taste is fine, just don’t add more salt later without tasting first.

Dry toast pepitas (hulled pumpkin seeds) on medium heat in a small skillet for a few minutes, until golden. Add to zucchini when cool.

Cut basil and mint into ribbons. An easy trick is to stack the leaves and slice thinly cross wise. Add to zucchini. (Leave a few for garnish)

Remove strings from sugar snap peas and cut lengthwise into julienne strips and add to the zucchini.

Whisk oil, lemon juice, honey and apple cider vinegar together and set aside.
Spiral apple (core first if using a mandolin) and add to the zucchini. Gently toss with a bit of dressing to keep from turning brown.
Core and chop avocado and add to the zucchini mixture. Add a bit more dressing and gently combine.
Taste for seasoning and add salt if desired.

Meatless Monday – Roasted Tofu with Miso Glaze and Black Barley, Fennel & Radish Salad

by joycevandenbergporterJune 16, 2014

Game of Thrones Season Finale meets Father’s Day meets GoodMotherDiet! So the long anticipated Game of Thrones Season Finale happened to fall on Father’s Day (No spoilers for those that haven’t seen it yet, except to say that the show did have an interesting Father’s Day theme). In order to honor both of these important events, we decided to create a feast that was Father’s Day worthy as well as authentic to GoT. We were even lucky enough to have “Daenerys, The Mother of Dragons” show up for dinner.

For inspiration I went, of course, to the Game of Thrones Food Blog (Yes, there really is such a thing!) to find many dishes shown, discussed or inspired by the show or books. As you might expect, much of the food is heavy with meat and not on the Goodmotherdiet, so my son, Eric, is cooking a more authentic GoT menu including miniature pork pies and leg of lamb. For the non meat eaters, I thought to attempt a Game of Thrones imagined meal, or rather what would they do with tofu if they had it.

I marinated extra firm tofu in a thick and flavorful sauce overnight and then broiled it on high heat. I paired it with black barley which was widely consumed in Medieval times, (more on that if you’re interested in the history of medieval barley in my Mushroom Barley Soup Blog Post). We know that GoT is not really set in Medieval times, nor is it even set on this planet or in any time but it seems most similar to Medieval times than any other. In preparing the barley, I tried a recipe for Black Barley, Fennel and Radish Salad from Bon Appetite. This is a large and hearty salad. Next time I make it I will half the amount of barley (1 cup). Black Barley is a substantial grain, chewy and flavorful but pearl barley, which is lighter and softer, can be substituted.

Roasted Tofu with Miso Glaze

Servings: 6
Time: 2-3 hours marinating plus 20 minutes
Difficulty: easy
Print

2 containers extra firm, organic tofu

1/4 cup Miso paste

1/4 cup Mirin (or Rice Wine Vinegar with a bit of sugar or honey added)

1/8 cup soy sauce (wheat free if necessary)

1/8 cup water (if needed to mix the paste in)

1/2 tsp salt

1/2 tsp sugar

1 Tbsn fresh ginger

1/8 tsp chili powder

1/8 tsp red pepper flakes (or more to taste)

Drain tofu and slice lengthwise into 1 inch rectangles. Cover with papertowels and place a heavy object on top to help press out the liquid. Let drain 10 minutes or so.
Put tofu in a zip lock bag or container with a lid.

Combine all other ingredients and pour over tofu, making sure to coat all sides of every piece. Refrigerate several hours or overnight.

Place marinated tofu in a single layer on an oiled baking sheet and broil 5 – 10 minutes, or until browned. Turn and broil the other side
Serve hot or room temperature

Black Barley, Fennel and Radish Salad

Servings: 8
Time: 1-3 hours
Difficulty: easy
Print

2 cups black or pearl barley, rinsed

Kosher salt

1 large or several small fennel bulbs (about 10 ounces), 2 tablespoons fronds set aside, bulb cut lengthwise into 1/4-inch slices

2 tablespoons plus 1/2 cup olive oil

Freshly ground black pepper

1/3 cup fresh orange juice

1/4 cup fresh lime juice

1 small shallot, minced

2 tablespoons chopped fresh dill plus 1/2 cup dills prigs, divided

1 teaspoon finely grated orange zes4 large radishes, thinly sliced, divided

1/4 cup oil-cured olives, pitted, halved lengthwise(optional)

Place barley in a medium pot and add water to cover by 1 1/2 inches. Season with salt. Bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer uncovered until barley is tender and water is absorbed. Depending on the type of barley and your taste preferences, this can take anywhere from 45 minutes to a couple of hours. Add water if necessary. Spread out barley on a large rimmed baking sheet; let cool.
While barley is cooking, toss fennel slices and 2 Tbsp. oil in a medium bowl to coat. Season with salt and pepper. Spread fennel slices out in a single layer on another rimmed baking sheet. Roast until fennel is crisp-tender and beginning to brown in spots, about 18 minutes. Let fennel cool on baking sheet.
Whisk orange juice, lime juice, shallot, 2 Tbsp. dill, and zest in a medium bowl. Gradually whisk in remaining 1/2 cup oil; season orange vinaigrette with salt and pepper.
Transfer barley to a large bowl; add roasted fennel, along with any accumulated juices on baking sheet. Add half of radishes, olives, and 1/4 cup dill sprigs. Drizzle 1/2 cup orange vinaigrette over and toss to coat; season with salt and pepper. Arrange salad on a large platter.
Scatter remaining radishes, reserved fennel fronds, and remaining 1/4 cup dill sprigs over salad. Pass remaining orange vinaigrette alongside for drizzling over.

TIPS: You can halve the amount of barley for a lighter, smaller dish with more veggies and flavor. You can also substitute pearl barley if you can’t find black barley or you prefer a softer dish. If you don’t have dill, the fennel fronds make a good substitute. Enjoy!

Meatless Monday – Mushroom Pappardelle with Braised Greens

by joycevandenbergporterJune 9, 2014

Calling all Mushroom Lovers! This one is for you (of course I had to choose between mushrooms and wild boar-more on that later). I am an official blogger for the Meatless Monday website, as you can see by the cute logo on my sidebar. The Meatless Monday campaign is working with the Mushroom Council and looking for recipes that substitute mushrooms in traditional meat dishes for their ‘Swap it Out’ contest. I have already done a Portobello Mushroom Stuffed with Eggplant and Gorgonzola which was pretty tasty but I wanted to come up with something new. Then I was perusing the pasta aisle and came across a box of Pappardelle, a California product by Community Grains using 100% whole grain hard amber durum. Perhaps I got sucked in by the packaging which states that it is “stone milled on a granite wheel”. That sounds really labor intensive, and almost reminiscent of the Flintstones and their really cool stone age car and gadgets (Yabba Dabba Doo!) so it must be great, right? I also loved the Tip on the package, “Pasta water should taste like the ocean.” I had never heard that before, but now I know what I’m aiming for. So I bought the pappardelle- and it was delicious! The pasta had great texture and the sauce clung to the surface ensuring that every bite was flavorful. It is also nice to know that they mill 100% of the grain, the germ, bran and endosperm all together instead of milling them separately and adding them back together (reconstituted), which is more common. I’m kind of liking the re-emergence of the old tried and true, dare I say Stone Age, methods.

Pappardelle are large, very broad, flat pasta noodles, similar to wide fettuccine (about the width of a finger). The name derives from the verb “pappare”, to gobble up (in Italian). I would say this is an appropriate name, since I found myself doing just that with this yummy dish! Pappardelle is usually topped with heavy sauces that include game like rabbit, duck and wild boar, however, for Meatless Monday, I chose to use the “meaty” mushroom, Portobello, as a stand in for wild boar. I marinated them first, then seared them on high heat to intensify their flavor before adding them to the sauce. I also included dried Porcini mushrooms along with garlic, herbs and shallots to give the sauce an earthy and rich flavor. I threw in a few fresh Criminis for a wonderful mushroom trifecta! I love braised greens and threw in a few handfuls of arugula and spinach, which really help lighten up a heavy sauce. We tend to stay away from creamy sauces in our house, as my husband is not a fan, however, sour cream or plain yogurt can be added to this sauce if you crave rich and creamy.

Of course you have to be a big fan of mushrooms to enjoy this dish, but if you are, lucky you! ‘Mushrooms are a good source of Vitamin B, potassium and selenium and the only plant based source of Vitamin D. Low calorie, fat free and gluten free, they have a great nutrient value at little cost. In addition, mushrooms help satisfy our desire for Umami, which is the fifth basic taste after sweet, salty, bitter and sour. Derived from the Japanese word umai, meaning “delicious,” umami (pronounced oo-MAH-mee) is described as a savory, brothy, rich or meaty taste sensation. It’s a satisfying sense of deep, complete flavor, balancing savory flavors and full-bodied taste with distinctive qualities of aroma and mouthfeel. The more umami present in food, the more flavorful it will be. All mushrooms are a rich source of umami and the darker the mushroom the more umami it contains.’ – See more at: http://mushroominfo.com/benefits/#sthash.NbUzgRtx.dpuf

So next time you plan to serve pasta with ~~Wild Boar~~ meat, try a few mushrooms instead…

Mushroom Pappardelle with Braised Greens

Servings: 4
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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3 large Portobello mushrooms, sliced

6-8 crimini mushrooms, sliced

2-3 cups vegetable broth
¼ cup dried porcini or mixed mushrooms(about 6 oz)
1/4 cup roughly chopped parsley
3 fresh sage leaves
3 cloves garlic, peeled
3 shallots or 1 small onion, roughly chopped
¼ cup olive oil
1/2 tsp salt(depending on the saltiness of the broth)

1/4 tsp black pepper (or more to taste)
½ cup dry white wine

2 cups fresh spinach, arugula or other dark leafy greens
8 oz. fresh or dried pappardelle (about 3/4 box)
½ cup grated parmesan(optional)

Marinate the sliced, fresh mushrooms in 1-2 Tablespoons olive oil, 1 Tablespoons red wine vinegar, 1 teaspoon balsamic vinegar, pinch of Italian seasoning, salt and pepper (a zip lock baggie works great) and let rest. The marinade should coat all pieces but they shouldn’t be swimming in liquid.

Pour 1 cup boiling water over dried mushrooms and let sit until soft, about 20 minutes. Remove mushrooms with a slotted spoon and strain mushroom liquid to remove any sediment. Reserve liquid.
In a food processor (or by hand) finely dice parsley, sage, garlic and shallots in a food processor until smooth; set aside. Finely dice reconstituted mushrooms.

Heat 1 Tbsp oil in a skillet(preferably cast iron) on medium high heat. Sear/brown fresh mushrooms one layer at a time and turn to brown the other side. Remove and set aside.
Saute vegetable purée in about 2 Tablespoons oil, stirring occasionally, for 5 -6 minutes. Stir in diced mushrooms.
Add wine, broth and mushroom liquid and cook, until almost completely reduced, about 10- 15 minutes.
Cook pasta in salted boiling water according to package instructions. Drain pasta; add to sauce
Stir in greens and let wilt.
Add seared mushrooms and half the parmesan ( if using) and toss to combine.
Transfer pasta to a serving dish; garnish with finely chopped parsley and remaining parmesan.

VARIATIONS: If you prefer a creamy sauce, stir in 1/2 cup sour cream or plain yogurt before adding pasta. Fettuccine or other larger shaped pastas will work fine with this dish.

Meatless Monday – Grilled Nectarines and Summer Squash with Balsamic Glaze

by joycevandenbergporterJune 2, 2014

I know I’m late to the grilled fruit game. I never understood the fascination with throwing everything on the grill, but I am now a believer. Grilling transforms something simple and delicious into a spectacular crowdpleaser. Grilling enhances the natural flavors of fruits and vegetables and caramelizes the sugars in them, which is why grilled fruits are particularly delicious. I came home to find a beautiful display of summer squash, nectarines and spring onions sitting on my counter, compliments of our local farmers market. The squash had such interesting shapes that I immediately wanted to showcase. I especially love the star shaped yellow squash! I thought slicing them into rounds and grilling them would make a visually interesting dish.

Then, once I added the nectarines and purple onion to the mix, I thought, “They look so beautiful all together, why not grill them all? Sometimes dinner just has to be dictated by what you have on hand.

Vegetables can be grilled dry, but many of them taste better and are less prone to sticking if they are marinated first, or at least drizzled with oil. Fruit, on the other hand, with its natural sugar content, is great when placed directly on the hot grill. I marinated the squash in olive oil, garlic and herbs before grilling, then carmelized the onions on high heat in a cast iron pan and made the balsamic glaze (or rather, my sous chef, Veronica, made the glaze while I grilled the zucchini). Lastly, I grilled the nectarines and piled everything together in a large tray and drizzled with the balsamic glaze. I sprinkled with a bit of feta and a handful of blueberries, the first from my garden this year. My final result was a pretty spectacular vegetable/fruit platter with gorgeous colors. The balsamic glaze complimented the grilled fruit and combined nicely with the savory squash. I will definitely be mixing more veggies and fruits this summer!

If you’re interested in more grilled fruit recipes, check out my recipe for Tortillas with Grilled Pineapple Salsa (with Mango Margaritas, of course)

Grilled Nectarines and Summer Squash with Balsamic Glaze

Servings: 4
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: easy
Print

4 -6 summer squash (any variety)

Marinade: 1/4 cup olive oil, 1 clove minced garlic, 1 Tbsn lemon juice, 1/4 tsp salt, 1 tsp fresh herbs(oregano, thyme, parsley or marjoram)

1 large spring onion (or Walla Walla or Maui sweet)

2 Tbsn avocado oil, or other high heat oil

6 nectarines

1/4 cup olive oil

2 oz feta (optional)

1/2 cup blueberries (optional)

Balsamic glaze: 1/4 cup basamic vinegar, 1 Tbsn honey, pinch of salt

salt and pepper to taste

Place all marinade ingredients into a large ziploc baggie or container. Slice squash into rounds and put into marinade until ready to grill.

Heat balsamic vinegar in a small saucepan until reduced by about half. Stir in honey and add a pinch of salt. Remove from heat.
Slice onion into thick rounds. If you don’t completely remove the stem, the top slice becomes a ‘rose’ which is a nice centerpiece.

Saute the onion slices on high heat, keeping the sections together, turning with a spatula to brown both sides. Then break apart and saute a few more minutes. Or you can marinate and grill the onions until they are softened and browned. Remove to a platter.

Grill the zucchini rounds until brown on both sides. Remove to platter with onions.

Half and pit the nectarines and place on a hot oiled grill, a few minutes per side until grill marks appear. Remove to platter with veggies.
Sprinkle with feta and blueberries, if using. Drizzle with balsamic glaze. Coarse salt and pepper to taste.
Serve warm or room temperature with reserved balsamic glaze on the side.

Meatless Monday – Penne with Braised Greens

by joycevandenbergporterMay 26, 2014

Pasta is the ultimate comfort food. It is simple and inexpensive to make and very versatile. Most comfort foods are warm and oozing with creamy sauce and cheeses (think lasagne or mac and cheese), but as I am married to a non-creamy food guy, I usually opt for sauces that are broth based with an optional cheese topping. Cooking with broth adds flavor without all the extra calories. In this dish I braised the greens in a reduced vegetable broth with onions and garlic and a touch of crushed red pepper flakes. I added baby lima beans for a protein boost, and to help fill up our tummies, although any bean or legume would work fine. There is nothing worse than finding yourself back at the refrigerator rooting around for something to eat 30 minutes after dinner. Braising greens, or cooking them in a bit of liquid just until they wilt, is a great way to use excess salad or garden greens, even beet or turnip tops that you might normally throw away. Using a combination of greens like spinach, chard, kale, collards, mustard, bok choy or raddichio makes for a more interesting flavor and braising them brings out the intense greens and reds, unless you cook them too long, then they turn to mush. Don’t worry if it seems like too many greens, as they reduce quite a bit in volume when they wilt. You can always add a handful more, if desired, since they cook quickly.

So we all know that greens are good for us but it turns out that the bitter in them actually serves a purpose. It sends a chemical reaction through our bodies that helps absorb nutrients, cleanses the body, increases metabolism and curbs our sweet tooth, among other things, so feel free to pile them on. . Read more.

This is a light but satisfying dish that is pleasing to both the eye and the palate. For a heartier dish, use white cannelini beans and top with shaved or shredded parmesan. You can also increase the amount of broth, onions and garlic if you like a lot of sauce. Buon appetito!

Penne with Braised Greens

Servings: 4
Time: 20 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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3/4 lb dry penne pasta (preferably whole grain)

1 T olive oil

2 garlic cloves, minced

1/2 large or 1 small onion, diced

1 1/2 cups vegetable broth

1 cup baby lima beans, edamame or peas (frozen or fresh)

3 -4 cups mixed greens(chard, spinach, kale)

1 tsp lemon zest

1 tsp salt

1/4- 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes

Cook the pasta according to package directions in boiling salted water. Drain and set aside. You can drizzle with a bit of olive oil to keep from sticking if desired.
In a large skillet or dutch oven, heat the olive oil. Saute the minced garlic, onion and red pepper flakes for two minutes, until the onion is translucent.